Efficient association mapping from k-mers—An application in finding sex-specific sequences

Autor: Ibrahim Asadullah Tahmid, Atif Rahman, Zakaria Mehrab, Jaiaid Mobin
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Male
Microarray
Computer science
Genome-wide association study
Genome
Database and Informatics Methods
Mathematical and Statistical Techniques
Association mapping
Principal Component Analysis
Multidisciplinary
Sex Chromosomes
Bacterial Genomics
Chromosome Biology
Statistics
Microbial Genetics
Chromosome Mapping
Eukaryota
Genomics
Sex specific
Y Chromosomes
Phenotype
Physical Sciences
Medicine
Female
Sequence Analysis
Algorithms
Research Article
Bioinformatics
Science
Computational biology
Microbial Genomics
Research and Analysis Methods
Microbiology
Chromosomes
Cnidaria
Genetics
Genome-Wide Association Studies
Escherichia coli
Animals
Bacterial Genetics
Humans
Statistical Methods
Molecular Biology Techniques
Genotyping
Molecular Biology
Whole genome sequencing
Whole Genome Sequencing
Gene Mapping
Organisms
Biology and Life Sciences
Computational Biology
Bacteriology
Human Genetics
Cell Biology
Sequence Analysis
DNA

Genome Analysis
Invertebrates
Multivariate Analysis
Jellyfish
Zoology
Sequence Alignment
Mathematics
Ampicillin Resistance
Genome
Bacterial

Reference genome
Genome-Wide Association Study
Zdroj: PLoS ONE
PLoS ONE, Vol 16, Iss 1, p e0245058 (2021)
ISSN: 1932-6203
Popis: Genome wide association studies (GWAS) attempt to map genotypes to phenotypes in organisms. This is typically performed by genotyping individuals using microarray or by aligning whole genome sequencing reads to a reference genome. Both approaches require knowledge of a reference genome which hinders their application to organisms with no or incomplete reference genomes. This caveat can be removed by using alignment-free association mapping methods based on k-mers from sequencing reads. Here we present an improved implementation of an alignment free association mapping method. The new implementation is faster and includes additional features to make it more flexible than the original implementation. We have tested our implementation on an E. Coli ampicillin resistance dataset and observe improvement in execution time over the original implementation while maintaining accuracy in results. We also demonstrate that the method can be applied to find sex specific sequences.
Databáze: OpenAIRE
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