Crystal structures of two tandem malectin-like receptor kinases involved in plant reproduction

Autor: Steven Moussu, Sebastian Augustin, Caroline Broyart, Andra Octavia Roman, Julia Santiago
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
malectin-like receptor kinases
0301 basic medicine
0106 biological sciences
membrane receptors
Glycosylation
Catharanthus
Protein Conformation
Arabidopsis
cell-wall signalling
plant reproductive signalling
Crystallography
X-Ray

01 natural sciences
03 medical and health sciences
chemistry.chemical_compound
receptor kinases
Protein Domains
Structural Biology
Cell surface receptor
Protein Interaction Domains and Motifs
Binding site
Receptor
Plant Proteins
030304 developmental biology
Arabidopsis Proteins/chemistry
Binding Sites
Calcium/pharmacology
Catharanthus/enzymology
Plant Proteins/chemistry
Protein Kinases/chemistry
Protein Kinases/physiology
Reproduction
Catharanthus roseus
cell signalling
membrane signalling
0303 health sciences
biology
Arabidopsis Proteins
Chemistry
Kinase
food and beverages
biology.organism_classification
Ligand (biochemistry)
Research Papers
Cell biology
030104 developmental biology
Calcium
Protein Kinases
Linker
010606 plant biology & botany
Zdroj: Acta crystallographica. Section D, Structural biology, vol. 74, no. Pt 7, pp. 671-680
Acta Crystallographica. Section D, Structural Biology
bioRxiv
Popis: The biochemical and crystallographic characterization of different Catharanthus roseus receptor kinase 1-like membrane receptors is reported as a first step to understand cell-wall sensing and signalling mechanisms in plants.
Complex cell-to-cell communication between the male pollen tube and the female reproductive organs is required for plant fertilization. A family of Catharanthus roseus receptor kinase 1-like (CrRLK1L) membrane receptors has been genetically implicated in this process. Here, crystal structures of the CrRLK1Ls ANXUR1 and ANXUR2 are reported at 1.48 and 1.1 Å resolution, respectively. The structures reveal a novel arrangement of two malectin-like domains connected by a short β-hairpin linker and stabilized by calcium ions. The canonical carbohydrate-interaction surfaces of related animal and bacterial carbohydrate-binding modules are not conserved in plant CrRLK1Ls. In line with this, the binding of chemically diverse oligosaccharides to ANXUR1 and HERCULES1 could not be detected. Instead, CrRLK1Ls have evolved a protein–protein interface between their malectin domains which forms a deep cleft lined by highly conserved aromatic and polar residues. Analysis of the glycosylation patterns of different CrRLK1Ls and their oligomeric states suggests that this cleft could resemble a binding site for a ligand required for receptor activation of CrRLK1Ls.
Databáze: OpenAIRE