THE COMBINED ESTIMATION OF CORTISOL AND 11-DESOXYCORTISOL IN PLASMA AS PORTER-SILBER CHROMOGENS

Autor: Bernadine Serena, Shirley G. Cook, Ernest M. Gold
Rok vydání: 1960
Předmět:
Zdroj: The Journal of Clinical Endocrinology & Metabolism. 20:315-326
ISSN: 1945-7197
0021-972X
DOI: 10.1210/jcem-20-2-315
Popis: Current methods of measuring the concentration of plasma 17-hydroxycorticosteroids, although adequate for cortisol, may vary in the recovery of 11-desoxycortisol. The present study demonstrates that procedures which employ solvent partition to transfer 11-desoxycortisol from the extracting solvent, dichloromethane, into the phenylhydrazine-sulfuric acid-ethanol color reagent lose almost 50 per cent of the steroid in this step. A modification of the Silber-Porter procedure has been developed, which overcomes this difficulty by evaporating the extracting solvent before addition of the color reagent. By the joint quantitation of both cortisol and 11-desoxycortisol this procedure provides a more accurate estimation of total free 17,21-dihydroxy-20-ketosteroids in plasma. The quantitative recovery of 11-desoxycortisol is of considerable practical value, since it is a biosynthetic precursor of cortisol and its presence is being recognized with greater frequency in various spontaneous and induced abnorm...
Databáze: OpenAIRE