Effect of tick control on liveweight gain of cattle in central Zambia
Autor: | R. B. Floyd, J. Lemche, R. G. Pegram, P. J. McCOSKER, H. G. B. Chizyuka, R. W. Sutherst, J. D. Kerr |
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Rok vydání: | 1989 |
Předmět: |
Veterinary medicine
Cattle Diseases Zambia Tick Weight Gain Cypermethrin chemistry.chemical_compound Animal science parasitic diseases medicine Animals Tick Control Ecology Evolution Behavior and Systematics Amitraz Pyrethroid General Veterinary biology Acaricide biology.organism_classification Tick Infestations chemistry Insect Science Cattle Female Parasitology Seasons medicine.symptom Weight gain Amblyomma variegatum |
Zdroj: | Medical and Veterinary Entomology. 3:313-320 |
ISSN: | 1365-2915 0269-283X |
DOI: | 10.1111/j.1365-2915.1989.tb00234.x |
Popis: | Field trials were carried out during 1982-86 in two different ecotypes in central Zambia to determine the impact of tick control on the liveweight gain (LWG) of cattle. During the first 2 years of the trial a diamidide acaricide (Amitraz) sprayed at weekly intervals caused periodic depression in LWG in young animals. Thereafter a pyrethroid acaricide (cypermethrin) was used. During the 1984-85 tick season infestations of 50–120 adult Amblyomma variegatum Fabricius in untreated animals caused significant reductions in LWG. From the differences in LWG between treated and untreated cattle, the induced loss in LWG was estimated at 46–61 g per engorged female A. variegatum. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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