Applications of Cold Atmospheric Pressure Plasma in Dentistry
Autor: | Leandro W. Figueira, Geraldo M.A. de Abreu, Gabriela de Morais Gouvêa Lima, Rodrigo Sávio Pessoa, Cristiane Yumi Koga-Ito, Aline Chiodi Borges, Konstantin Georgiev Kostov |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
Materials science
Radical Dentistry Atmospheric-pressure plasma Electron medicine.disease_cause lcsh:Technology Ion lcsh:Chemistry 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine antimicrobial agent Ionization medicine General Materials Science cold atmospheric pressure plasma Instrumentation lcsh:QH301-705.5 030304 developmental biology Fluid Flow and Transfer Processes 0303 health sciences dentistry business.industry lcsh:T Process Chemistry and Technology General Engineering 030206 dentistry Plasma plasma medicine lcsh:QC1-999 Computer Science Applications lcsh:Biology (General) lcsh:QD1-999 lcsh:TA1-2040 Plasma medicine business lcsh:Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) Ultraviolet lcsh:Physics |
Zdroj: | Applied Sciences, Vol 11, Iss 1975, p 1975 (2021) |
ISSN: | 2076-3417 |
Popis: | Plasma is an electrically conducting medium that responds to electric and magnetic fields. It consists of large quantities of highly reactive species, such as ions, energetic electrons, exited atoms and molecules, ultraviolet photons, and metastable and active radicals. Non-thermal or cold plasmas are partially ionized gases whose electron temperatures usually exceed several tens of thousand degrees K, while the ions and neutrals have much lower temperatures. Due to the presence of reactive species at low temperature, the biological effects of non-thermal plasmas have been studied for application in the medical area with promising results. This review outlines the application of cold atmospheric pressure plasma (CAPP) in dentistry for the control of several pathogenic microorganisms, induction of anti-inflammatory, tissue repair effects and apoptosis of cancer cells, with low toxicity to healthy cells. Therefore, CAPP has potential to be applied in many areas of dentistry such as cariology, periodontology, endodontics and oral oncology. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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