Polyvinylalcohol-carbazate (PVAC) reduces red blood cell hemolysis

Autor: Thomas Engstrand, Tim Bowden, Bo Nilsson, David Berglund, Jaan Hong, Fanny Fredriksson, Felix Sellberg, Folke Knutson
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Erythrocytes
Physiology
030204 cardiovascular system & hematology
Biochemistry
Cell membrane
chemistry.chemical_compound
0302 clinical medicine
Animal Cells
Specimen Storage
Red Blood Cells
Medicine and Health Sciences
Materials
Multidisciplinary
Chemistry
Organic Compounds
Erythrocyte fragility
Soluble polymer
Hemolysis
Body Fluids
Precipitation Techniques
Solutions
medicine.anatomical_structure
Hydrazines
Blood
Hypotonic Solutions
030220 oncology & carcinogenesis
Physical Sciences
Medicine
Cellular Types
Anatomy
Research Article
Science
Materials Science
Biomaterialvetenskap
Acetaldehyde
Research and Analysis Methods
03 medical and health sciences
medicine
Humans
Immunoprecipitation
Hemoglobin
Aldehydes
Chromatography
Blood Cells
Organic Chemistry
Chemical Compounds
Biology and Life Sciences
Proteins
Cell Biology
medicine.disease
Red blood cell
Osmotic Fragility
Blood Preservation
Polyvinyl Alcohol
Mixtures
Storage and Handling
Biomaterials Science
Tonicity
Zdroj: PLoS ONE
PLoS ONE, Vol 14, Iss 12, p e0225777 (2019)
Popis: Background and objectives: The objective of this study was to investigate whether a soluble polymer and aldehyde-scavenger, polyvinylalcohol-carbazate (PVAC), can inhibit hemolysis in the storage of red blood cells (RBC). Study design and methods: The effect of PVAC was assessed over a wide range of concentrations, using absorption spectroscopy to evaluate the level of hemolysis. Moreover, osmotic stability and aldehyde-scavenging potential of RBC were assessed after storage in PVAC. Results: After test tube storage for two weeks, red blood cell hemolysis was lower with PVAC compared to controls (mean difference 23%, 95% CI 16-29%, p < 0.001). A higher level of hemolysis led to a pronounced effect with PVAC. RBC stored in PVAC improved both the binding of free aldehydes (p
Databáze: OpenAIRE