Investigating the role of the different metals in hydrotalcite Mg/Al-based adsorbents and their interaction with acidic sorbate species
| Autor: | Martin van Sint Annaland, Tiny Verhoeven, Emiel J. M. Hensen, Brahim Mezari, Fausto Gallucci, Kai Coenen |
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| Přispěvatelé: | Chemical Process Intensification, Inorganic Membranes and Membrane Reactors, Inorganic Materials & Catalysis |
| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2019 |
| Předmět: |
Sorbent
Hydrotalcite Chemistry Applied Mathematics General Chemical Engineering Inorganic chemistry Semi in-situ characterization chemistry.chemical_element 02 engineering and technology General Chemistry 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology Metal sulfate Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering NMR CO and H S adsorption Adsorption 020401 chemical engineering X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy Chemisorption Aluminium Composition (visual arts) 0204 chemical engineering 0210 nano-technology |
| Zdroj: | Chemical Engineering Science, 200, 138-146. Elsevier |
| ISSN: | 0009-2509 |
| Popis: | The role of aluminum in the structure of hydrotalcite-based sorbents was investigated with 27 Al-NMR and XPS with respect to the chemisorption mechanism of different sorbate species, such as CO 2 , H 2 O and H 2 S, at elevated temperatures. Sorbent materials with different ratios of Al/Mg were studied in order to elucidate the influence of the material composition on the Al coordination. Two different tetrahedrally and octahedrally coordinated Al species were detected. It was found that their quantitative appearance depends on the ratio of Al/Mg within the sorbent material. A higher Mg content leads to a higher distortion and to the formation of more tetrahedrally coordinated Al with a high chemical shift. Whereas CO 2 and H 2 O adsorption does not seem to influence well-coordinated Al, as observed with NMR, chemisorption of H 2 S showed a clear interaction with Al leading to the formation of an additional tetrahedrally coordinated site with a high chemical shift. XPS showed that a reversible metal sulfate complex was formed on the sorbent, which was reversible upon exposure to H 2 O. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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