Popis: |
Outsourcing preclinical development and drug safety testing to Contract Research Organizations (CROs) has become very common in the biopharmaceutical, chemical, medical device, and food additive industries. Contract Research Organizations (CROs) conducting preclinical testing provide services in pharmacology, pharmacokinetics, analytical chemistry, toxicology, pathology, and associated disciplines. This article discusses processes for working with preclinical CROs. Keywords: preclinical development; contract research organizations; pharmacology; drug safety; pharmacokinetics |