New EU member states’ emigration: Projections for future and lessons for the new EU candidates
| Autor: | Iva Vuksanović Herceg, Tomislav Herceg, Lorena Škuflić |
|---|---|
| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2020 |
| Předmět: |
emigration
depopulation economic development new EU member states old EU member states HF5001-6182 media_common.quotation_subject Immigration Accession o15 Birth rate new eu member states 0502 economics and business 050602 political science & public administration Per capita Economics Business 050207 economics Business management old eu member states General Environmental Science media_common Member states 05 social sciences p23 0506 political science Emigration 8. Economic growth General Earth and Planetary Sciences Demographic economics Panel data |
| Zdroj: | Zagreb International Review of Economics & Business Volume 23 Issue 2 Zagreb International Review of Economics and Business, Vol 23, Iss 2, Pp 129-140 (2020) |
| ISSN: | 1331-5609 |
| Popis: | Unlike the old member states that compensate the negative net birth rate with immigration, the new EU member states face both migrational and natural demographic decline. In the last decade, poor level of economic development as well as the accession to the EU encouraged net emigration from the new member states. Panel data for the 12 new member states for the 2007 - 2016 period were used to determine how the length of membership and GDP per capita trailing behind the EU average affect the proportion of the net emigration. It has been shown that on average a country has to reach at least 85 percent of the average EU GDP p.c. (measured in PPS) to prevent emigration, but this level increases with each year of membership by 1.37 percentage points. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
| Externí odkaz: |
|