The emergence of kinship behavior in structured populations of unrelated individuals
Autor: | Ilan Eshel, Avner Shaked, Emilia Sansone |
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Přispěvatelé: | I., Eshel, Sansone, Emilia, A., Shaked |
Rok vydání: | 1999 |
Předmět: |
Statistics and Probability
Economics and Econometrics education.field_of_study Matching (statistics) media_common.quotation_subject Welfare economics Population Population dynamics · Local interaction · altruism · inclusive fitness Inclusive fitness Altruism Mathematics (miscellaneous) Ask price Unbeatable strategy Kinship Statistics Probability and Uncertainty education Psychology Social psychology Social Sciences (miscellaneous) media_common |
Zdroj: | International Journal of Game Theory. 28:447-463 |
ISSN: | 1432-1270 0020-7276 |
DOI: | 10.1007/s001820050119 |
Popis: | The paper provides an explanation for altruistic behavior based on the matching and learning technology in the population. In a infinite structured population, in which individuals meet and interact with their neighbors, individuals learn by imitating their more successful neighbors. We ask which strategies are robust against invasion of mutants: A strategy is unbeatable if when all play it and a finite group of identical mutants enters then the learning process eliminates the mutants with probability 1. We find that such an unbeatable strategy is necessarily one in which each individual behaves as if he is related to his neighbors and takes into account their welfare as well as his. The degree to which he cares depends on the radii of his neighborhoods. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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