The predictive value of insulin-like growth factor 1 in irradiation-dependent growth hormone deficiency in childhood cancer survivors

Autor: Enrico Clarke, Assunta Albanese, Alessandro Cattoni
Přispěvatelé: Cattoni, A, Clarke, E, Albanese, A
Rok vydání: 2019
Předmět:
Zdroj: Yearbook of Paediatric Endocrinology.
ISSN: 1662-4009
Popis: Background: The literature contains conflicting reports on the value of low insulin-like growth factor 1 (IGF-1) levels in predicting radiation-induced growth hormone (GH) deficiency (GHD) in childhood cancer survivors (CCS). These reports often involve small samples of patients who have received irradiation or mixed cohorts including non-irradiated subjects. Objective: We undertook an analysis of the predictive value of low IGF-1 in CCS at risk for GHD after cranial radiotherapy involving the hypothalamic-pituitary (HP) area in a large single-centre cohort. Methods: We performed a retrospective analysis on 158 CCS diagnosed with GHD between January 1, 2003 and October 31, 2017 and identified 117 patients who received radiation for tumours not direct ly involving the HP area. Results: In this cohort, IGF-1 levels p = 0.0023) and had a higher sensitivity (45.6%) among patients with severe GHD. At final height reassessment, IGF-1 Conclusions: IGF-1 levels
Databáze: OpenAIRE