Enhanced protein secretion from insect cells by co-expression of the chaperone calreticulin and translation initiation factor eIF4E

Autor: Chao-Yi Teng, Tzong-Yuan Wu, Shou-Lin Chang, Monique M. van Oers
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2013
Předmět:
Zdroj: Molecular Biotechnology, 54(1), 68-78
Molecular Biotechnology 54 (2013) 1
ISSN: 1073-6085
Popis: Host protein synthesis is shut down in the lytic baculovirus expression vector system (BEVS). This also affects host proteins involved in routing secretory proteins through the endoplasmic reticulum (ER)-Golgi system. It has been demonstrated that a secretory alkaline phosphatase–EGFP fusion protein (SEFP) can act as a traceable and sensitive secretory reporter protein in BEVS. In this study, a chaperone, calreticulin (CALR), and the translation initiation factor eIF4E were co-expressed with SEFP using a bicistronic baculovirus expression vector. We observed that the intracellular distribution of SEFP in cells co-expressing CALR was different from co-expressing eIF4E. The increased green fluorescence emitted by cells co-expressing CALR had a good correlation with the abundance of intracellular SEFP protein and an unconventional ER expansion. Cells co-expressing eIF4E, on the other hand, showed an increase in extracellular SEAP activity compared to the control. Utilization of these baculovirus expression constructs containing either eIF4E or CALR offers a significant advantage for producing secreted proteins for various biotechnological and therapeutic applications.
Databáze: OpenAIRE