The evaluation of the angles of Eustachian tubes in the patients with chronic otitis media on the temporal computerized tomography
Autor: | Zahide Mine Yazici, A Karahasanoglu, E Inci, S Aksoy, Ibrahim Sayin, E Hocaoglu, Fatma Tülin Kayhan |
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Rok vydání: | 2016 |
Předmět: |
Adult
Male medicine.medical_specialty Adolescent Turkey Eustachian tube Hearing loss 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Cholesteatoma chronic otitis media eustachian tube eustachian tube dysfunction high‑resolution temporal computerized tomography rekonstructionmultiplanar technique Throat otorhinolaryngologic diseases medicine Humans 030223 otorhinolaryngology Nose Tympanic Membrane Perforation Cholesteatoma Middle Ear business.industry Eustachian Tube Cholesteatoma General Medicine Middle Aged medicine.disease Surgery Otitis Media medicine.anatomical_structure Otitis Effusion Chronic Disease Female medicine.symptom business Tomography X-Ray Computed 030217 neurology & neurosurgery |
Zdroj: | Nigerian Journal of Clinical Practice; Vol 19, No 3 (2016); 318-322 |
ISSN: | 1119-3077 |
Popis: | Introduction: Chronic otitis media (COM), affecting all over the world and in a wide range of age groups in Turkey, is an important cause of ear discharge and hearing loss. The main clinical manifestations are tympanic membrane perforation, ear, nose and throat problems. On the tympanic membrane perforation becomes persistent and cholesteatoma development, there are a lot of opinions today. Especially in the pathology associated with otitis media with effusion eustachian tube, it is known that COM and cholesteatoma develop.Materials and Methods: In our study, we interpreted 210 patients’ temporal computed tomography (CT). Seventy of these 210 patients had otitis media with cholesteatoma, 70 patients had only otitis media without cholesteatoma, and 70 patients had no otitis media. The eustachian tubes were evaluated using temporal CT multiplanar reconstruction method. Angles with the horizontal plane of the eustachian tube and Reid and tubotympanic angles were measured.Results: The angles between eustachian tube and horizontally oriented Reid plane of the patients with cholesteatoma were found to be significantly lower than the patients with otitis media without cholesteatoma and the patients with no history of otitis media. For the tubotympanic angle, no statistically significant differences were observed between the groups.Conclusion: These results suggest that the decrease in the angle with the horizontal plane of Reid in the eustachian tube in adults may play a significant role in the etiology of cholesteatoma.Keywords: Cholesteatoma, chronic otitis media, eustachian tube, eustachian tube dysfunction, high‑resolution temporal computerized tomography, rekonstructionmultiplanar technique |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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