Protoparvovirus Interactions with the Cellular DNA Damage Response

Autor: Igor Etingov, Kinjal Majumder, David J. Pintel
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Zdroj: Viruses
Viruses, Vol 9, Iss 11, p 323 (2017)
ISSN: 1999-4915
Popis: Protoparvoviruses are simple single-stranded DNA viruses that infect many animal species. The protoparvovirus minute virus of mice (MVM) infects murine and transformed human cells provoking a sustained DNA damage response (DDR). This DDR is dependent on signaling by the ATM kinase and leads to a prolonged pre-mitotic cell cycle block that features the inactivation of ATR-kinase mediated signaling, proteasome-targeted degradation of p21, and inhibition of cyclin B1 expression. This review explores how protoparvoviruses, and specifically MVM, co-opt the common mechanisms regulating the DDR and cell cycle progression in order to prepare the host nuclear environment for productive infection.
Databáze: OpenAIRE