Xyloglucan remodeling defines auxin-dependent differential tissue expansion in plants

Autor: Jürgen Kleine-Vehn, Peter Venhuizen, Silvia Melina Velásquez, Eva Benková, Jozef Mravec, Ondřej Novák, Aleš Pĕnčík, Rishikesh P. Bhalerao, Martin Darino, Grégory Mouille, Bibek Aryal, Maria Kalyna, Kai Dünser, Marçal Gallemí, Xiaoyuan Guo, Elke Barbez
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
0106 biological sciences
Arabidopsis
Fluorescent Antibody Technique
Growth
01 natural sciences
Hypocotyl
chemistry.chemical_compound
Gene Expression Regulation
Plant

Auxin
Biology (General)
Glucans
Spectroscopy
chemistry.chemical_classification
0303 health sciences
Chemistry
Cell wall
Biochemistry and Molecular Biology
food and beverages
General Medicine
gravitropism
Computer Science Applications
Cell biology
Xyloglucan
Xylans
Signal Transduction
QH301-705.5
growth
Gravitropism
Plant Development
xyloglucans
Article
Catalysis
Inorganic Chemistry
03 medical and health sciences
Xyloglucans
hypocotyls
Plant Cells
Hemicellulose
Physical and Theoretical Chemistry
Molecular Biology
Psychological repression
QD1-999
Plant Physiological Phenomena
030304 developmental biology
Indoleacetic Acids
Hypocotyls
Organic Chemistry
fungi
Peas
cell wall
auxin
Function (biology)
010606 plant biology & botany
Zdroj: Velasquez, S M, Guo, X, Gallemi, M, Aryal, B, Venhuizen, P, Barbez, E, Dünser, K A, Darino, M, Pӗnčík, A, Novák, O, Kalyna, M, Mouille, G, Benková, E, Bhalerao, R P, Mravec, J & Kleine-Vehn, J 2021, ' Xyloglucan remodeling defines auxin-dependent differential tissue expansion in plants ', International Journal of Molecular Sciences, vol. 22, no. 17, 9222 . https://doi.org/10.3390/ijms22179222
International Journal of Molecular Sciences, Vol 22, Iss 9222, p 9222 (2021)
International Journal of Molecular Sciences
Volume 22
Issue 17
DOI: 10.3390/ijms22179222
Popis: Size control is a fundamental question in biology, showing incremental complexity in plants, whose cells possess a rigid cell wall. The phytohormone auxin is a vital growth regulator with central importance for differential growth control. Our results indicate that auxin-reliant growth programs affect the molecular complexity of xyloglucans, the major type of cell wall hemicellulose in eudicots. Auxin-dependent induction and repression of growth coincide with reduced and enhanced molecular complexity of xyloglucans, respectively. In agreement with a proposed function in growth control, genetic interference with xyloglucan side decorations distinctly modulates auxin-dependent differential growth rates. Our work proposes that auxin-dependent growth programs have a spatially defined effect on xyloglucan’s molecular structure, which in turn affects cell wall mechanics and specifies differential, gravitropic hypocotyl growth.
Databáze: OpenAIRE