Neighborhood socioeconomic deprivation and depression symptoms in adults from the Hispanic Community Health Study/Study of Latinos (HCHS/SOL)
Autor: | Jordan A. Carlson, Melawhy L. Garcia, Sheila F. Castañeda, James F. Sallis, Linda C. Gallo, Jennifer L. Holmgren, Aubrey L. Doede, Gregory A. Talavera, Marta M. Jankowska, Lena Andersson, Matthew A. Allison, Krista M. Perreira |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
Health (social science)
social determinants Risk Factors Epidemiology Medicine Psychology Aetiology Applied Psychology Depression (differential diagnoses) Family Characteristics Depression 05 social sciences Hispanic or Latino Health equity Mental Health Community health Female Public Health social and economic factors 0305 other medical science mental health 050104 developmental & child psychology Adult medicine.medical_specialty Social Work Social epidemiology Basic Behavioral and Social Science Article 03 medical and health sciences Clinical Research 2.3 Psychological Behavioral and Social Science Humans 0501 psychology and cognitive sciences Social determinants of health Social determinants Socioeconomic status health disparities neighborhood 030505 public health business.industry Neighborhood Public Health Environmental and Occupational Health Mental health United States social epidemiology Brain Disorders Cross-Sectional Studies Crowding Good Health and Well Being Socioeconomic Factors Health disparities business Demography |
Zdroj: | American journal of community psychology, vol 68, iss 3-4 Am J Community Psychol |
Popis: | Socioeconomic factors appear to impact mental health conditions such as depression, but little is known about the relative and combined role of neighborhood and personal socioeconomic deprivation among Hispanics/Latinos. This study examined cross-sectional associations of neighborhood and personal socioeconomic deprivation with depression symptoms in a US Hispanic/Latino population from the San Diego Field Center of the Hispanic Community Health Study/Study of Latinos (n=3,851). Depression symptoms were assessed with the ten-item Centers for Epidemiological Studies in Depression Scale. Neighborhood socioeconomic deprivation was a composite of eleven variables (e.g., neighborhood income, education, employment, household crowding). Greater personal socioeconomic deprivation based on education, income, and employment was generally associated with higher depression symptoms, including after adjusting for neighborhood socioeconomic deprivation. Greater neighborhood socioeconomic deprivation was associated with higher depression symptoms in females but not males, but the association in females became non-significant when adjusting for personal socioeconomic deprivation. Neighborhood socioeconomic deprivation did not significantly interact with personal socioeconomic deprivation in relation to depression symptoms. The present findings support the association of personal socioeconomic status with mental health (indicated by depression symptoms) among Hispanic/Latino populations, whereas neighborhood socioeconomic deprivation did not relate to depression beyond the impact of personal indicators. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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