Yeast-based production, purification and bioactivity assay of rainbow trout LECT2

Autor: Yu-Hong Shi, Xin-Jiang Lu, Rui-Cheng Zhang, Dan-Yang Yang, Min-Yun Li, Jiong Chen
Rok vydání: 2013
Předmět:
Zdroj: Zoological Research. 34:33
ISSN: 0254-5853
DOI: 10.3724/sp.j.1141.2013.01033
Popis: Leukocyte cell-derived chemotaxin 2 (LECT2) is a secretory cytokine that functions in many physiological and pathological processes. We used a Pichia pastoris expression system for the recombinant expression of rainbow trout LECT2. The recombinant LECT2 was purified by UNOsphere S Cation exchange and size-exclusion chromatography columns. The obtained target protein was highly pure (>96% homogeneity) and the yield was >120 mg/L of yeast cultures. An in vitro chamber assay revealed that recombinant LECT2 could induce chemotactic responses in rainbow trout head kidney-derived macrophages. Recombinant LECT2 not only enhanced macrophage respiratory burst activity and bactericidal activity, but also changed macrophage gene expression. In summary, we established a rapid and efficient method to prepare active recombinant rainbow trout LECT2 using a yeast expression system and column chromatography. Bioactive recombinant LECT2 is essential for studies on protein functions.
Databáze: OpenAIRE