Improved optical properties of perovskite solar cells by introducing Ag nanopartices and ITO AR layers
Autor: | Xiang Li, Shuiyan Cao, TianYi Fu, ChaoLing Du, RuXin Zhang, Lu Sun, WangXu Rong, YangXi Chen, Honglie Shen, Daning Shi |
---|---|
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2021 |
Předmět: |
Materials science
Nanostructure Science 02 engineering and technology engineering.material 010402 general chemistry 01 natural sciences Article law.invention law Nanoscience and technology Electric field Solar cell Perovskite (structure) Photocurrent Multidisciplinary business.industry 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology 0104 chemical sciences Optics and photonics engineering Optoelectronics Medicine Charge carrier Noble metal 0210 nano-technology business Layer (electronics) |
Zdroj: | Scientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2021) Scientific Reports |
ISSN: | 2045-2322 |
Popis: | Embedded noble metal nanostructures and surface anti-reflection (AR) layers affect the optical properties of methylammonium lead iodide (CH3NH3PbI3) perovskite solar cells significantly. Herein, by employing a combined finite element method and genetic algorithm approach, we report five different types of CH3NH3PbI3 perovskite solar cells by introducing embedded Ag nanoparticles within the CH3NH3PbI3 layer and/or top ITO cylinder grating as an AR layer. The maximum photocurrent was optimized to reach 23.56 mA/cm2, which was 1.09/1.17 times higher than Tran’s report/ flat cases. It is also comparable with values (23.6 mA/cm2) reported in the literature. The calculations of the electric field and charge carrier generation rate of the optimized solar cell further confirms this improvement than flat cases. It attributes to the synergistic effect of the embedded Ag nanoparticles and ITO AR layer. The results obtained herein hold great promise for future boosting the optical efficiency of perovskite solar cells. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
Externí odkaz: | |
Nepřihlášeným uživatelům se plný text nezobrazuje | K zobrazení výsledku je třeba se přihlásit. |