Effectiveness of pre-treatment with chlorhexidine in restoration retention: A 36-month follow-up randomized clinical trial
Autor: | Morgana Favetti, Tatiana Pereira-Cenci, Maximiliano Sérgio Cenci, Marcos Britto Correa, Anelise Fernandes Montagner, Thaiane Schroeder |
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Rok vydání: | 2016 |
Předmět: |
Male
Time Factors medicine.medical_treatment Dentistry Dental Cements 02 engineering and technology Dental bonding Kaplan-Meier Estimate Placebo Composite Resins Tooth Cervix law.invention Placebos 03 medical and health sciences Dental Materials 0302 clinical medicine Randomized controlled trial law medicine Humans Clinical significance Dental Restoration Failure Dental Restoration Permanent General Dentistry Survival rate Survival analysis Orthodontics business.industry Chlorhexidine Dental Bonding 030206 dentistry Middle Aged 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology Treatment Outcome Tooth Wear 0210 nano-technology business Dental restoration medicine.drug Follow-Up Studies |
Zdroj: | Journal of dentistry. 60 |
ISSN: | 1879-176X |
Popis: | Objectives This study evaluated the effect of the pre-treatment with 2% chlorhexidine digluconate (CHX) as coadjutant in restoration retention of noncarious cervical lesions (NCCL), after 36 months of follow-up. Methods A randomized controlled split-mouth and triple-blind (operators, patients and evaluator) trial was carried out. Patients ( n = 42) with at least two non-carious cervical lesions were included. The teeth with NCCL were randomly assigned to two treatment groups: application of 2% CHX (experimental group) or a placebo solution (control group) for 60 s after acid etching and before the adhesive application. A trained and calibrated examiner evaluated the restorations at baseline (1 week) and at each recall (6, 12, 24 and 36 months) using the FDI criteria. A total of 225 restorations were evaluated after 36-month follow-up. Data were subjected to survival analysis using the Kaplan–Meier method, and the log-rank test was used to evaluate the existence of differences between the survival curves ( α = 0.05). Results The restorations survival rate after 36 months of follow-up was 76.1%. There was no difference in the retention and failure rates between the experimental and the control group ( p = 0.968). There was an increased failure trend when restorations were located subgingival compared to those at the gingival level or supragingival. Conclusion The pre-treatment with 2% chlorhexidine digluconate did not promote further restoration retention of noncarious cervical lesions. Clinical significance The cavity pre-treatment with chlorhexidine for inhibition of hybrid layer degradation does not add any beneficial effect to the clinical performance of restorations. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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