Automated laser-transfer synthesis of high-density microarrays for infectious disease screening

Autor: Grigori Paris, Jasmin Heidepriem, Alexandra Tsouka, Yuxin Liu, Daniela S. Mattes, Sandra Pinzón Martín, Pietro Dallabernardina, Marco Mende, Celina Lindner, Robert Wawrzinek, Christoph Rademacher, Peter H. Seeberger, Frank Breitling, Frank Ralf Bischoff, Timo Wolf, Felix F. Loeffler
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2022
Předmět:
Zdroj: Advanced Materials
Advanced Materials, 34 (23), Art.Nr. 2200359
ISSN: 0935-9648
1521-4095
Popis: Laser-induced forward transfer (LIFT) is a rapid laser-patterning technique for high-throughput combinatorial synthesis directly on glass slides. A lack of automation and precision limited LIFT applications to simple proof-of-concept syntheses of fewer than 100 compounds. Here, we report an automated synthesis instrument that combines laser transfer and robotics for parallel synthesis in a microarray format with up to 10000 individual reactions/cm2. An optimized pipeline for amide bond formation is the basis for preparing complex peptide microarrays with thousands of different sequences in high yield with high reproducibility. The resulting peptide arrays are of higher quality than commercial peptide arrays. More than 4800 15-residue peptides resembling the entire Ebola virus proteome on a microarray were synthesized to study the antibody response of an Ebola virus infection survivor. We identified known and unknown epitopes that serve now as a basis for Ebola diagnostic development. The versatility and precision of the synthesizer is demonstrated by in situ synthesis of fluorescent molecules via Schiff base reaction and multi-step patterning of precisely definable amounts of fluorophores. This automated laser transfer synthesis approach opens new avenues for high-throughput chemical synthesis and biological screening.
Databáze: OpenAIRE