High structural and optical quality of III-V-on-Si 1.2 nm-thick oxide-bonded hybrid interface

Autor: Grégoire Beaudoin, David Alamarguy, Gilles Patriarche, Anne Talneau
Přispěvatelé: Centre de Nanosciences et de Nanotechnologies (C2N), Université Paris-Saclay-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Laboratoire Génie électrique et électronique de Paris (GeePs), CentraleSupélec-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Université Paris-Saclay-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Materials science
Silicon
Nanostructure fabrication
Interface (computing)
Oxide
chemistry.chemical_element
Silicon on insulator
02 engineering and technology
Integrated optic materials
01 natural sciences
[SPI.MAT]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Materials
Hybrid devices
chemistry.chemical_compound
X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy
0103 physical sciences
Integrated optoelectronics
Electrical and Electronic Engineering
[SPI.NANO]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Micro and nanotechnologies/Microelectronics
010302 applied physics
business.industry
021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology
Condensed Matter Physics
Atomic and Molecular Physics
and Optics

Optical quality
Surfaces
Coatings and Films

Electronic
Optical and Magnetic Materials

Characterization (materials science)
chemistry
[SPI.OPTI]Engineering Sciences [physics]/Optics / Photonic
Optoelectronics
0210 nano-technology
business
Layer (electronics)
Zdroj: Microelectronic Engineering
Microelectronic Engineering, Elsevier, 2018, 192, pp.25-29. ⟨10.1016/j.mee.2018.02.007⟩
ISSN: 0167-9317
1873-5568
Popis: In order to be compatible with CMOS processing, hybrid bonding of III-V materials on Silicon should be operated at 300 °C, which requires an interface layer. The thinnest layer could be obtained when surfaces are prepared oxide-free and activated. We have investigated several activation processes of de-oxidized surfaces and measured their activation efficiency by X-ray Photoelectron Spectroscopy. We report here on the high structural and optical quality of a hybrid III-V on Silicon interface obtained by bonding under vacuum at 300 °C de-oxidized surfaces activated by ozone. The resulting oxide interface layer is 1.2-nm thick the thinnest already reported. Structural characterization of this interface shows no defect in both crystalline lattices. Hybrid shallow ridge waveguides supporting an optical mode overlapping such an interface show 5 cm−1 propagation losses comparable to the value measured for monolithic InP-based waveguides or SOI waveguides produced with the same technology, evidencing the high optical quality of the hybrid interface. Such a thin layer is favorable for an accurate control of the optical performances within hybrid devices and offers a large versatility for their design.
Databáze: OpenAIRE