Hemorrhagic transformation of ischemic cerebral proliferative angiopathy: A case report

Autor: Yu Xia, Zhen-Juan Ma, Zhong-Wu Sun, Xian-Feng Yu
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: World Journal of Clinical Cases
ISSN: 2307-8960
Popis: Background Cerebral proliferative angiopathy (CPA) is a rare vascular disease characterized by the presence of diffuse vascular proliferation, progressive vascular hyperflow and vasodilation of multiple vessels in the normal brain parenchyma. Unlike cerebral arteriovenous malformations, CPA has a mixed appearance between that of lesions with cell proliferation and endothelial proliferation. To date, the pathogenesis of CPA is unclear, in which changes induced by cortical ischemia in the elastic layer of the blood supply artery and smooth muscle cells may be involved. Case summary In this article, we retrospectively analyzed a case of hemorrhagic transformation of ischemic CPA diagnosed by digital subtraction angiography and reviewed the related literature for further exploration of its pathogenesis, diagnosis and treatment. Conclusion The information in the present case report may facilitate further clinical research on this cerebrovascular disease.
Databáze: OpenAIRE