Film Control to Study Contributions of Waves to Droplet Impact Dynamics on Thin Flowing Liquid Films
Autor: | Idris Adebayo, Omar Matar |
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Přispěvatelé: | Engineering & Physical Science Research Council (EPSRC), Procter & Gamble Technical Centres Ltd |
Rok vydání: | 2018 |
Předmět: |
Capillary wave
coalescence Materials science high-speed imaging Surface Properties media_common.quotation_subject General Chemical Engineering Film control flowing films Inertia 01 natural sciences General Biochemistry Genetics and Molecular Biology 010305 fluids & plasmas Physics::Fluid Dynamics Engineering splashing bouncing 0103 physical sciences Issue 138 waves 010306 general physics media_common Coalescence (physics) geography geography.geographical_feature_category Science & Technology General Immunology and Microbiology Drop (liquid) General Neuroscience Mechanics Inlet droplet impact Volumetric flow rate Drop impact Multidisciplinary Sciences Nonlinear Dynamics Science & Technology - Other Topics Electromagnetic Phenomena Dimensionless quantity |
Zdroj: | Journal of visualized experiments : JoVE. (138) |
ISSN: | 1940-087X |
Popis: | Droplet impact is a very common phenomenon in nature and attracts attention due to its aesthetic fascination and wide-ranging applications. Previous studies on flowing liquid films have neglected the contributions of spatial structures of waves to the impact outcome, while this has recently been shown to have a significant influence on the drop impact dynamics. In this report, we outline a step-by-step procedure to investigate the effect of periodic inlet forcing of a flowing liquid film leading to the production of spatiotemporally regular wave structures on drop impact dynamics. A function generator in connection with a solenoid valve is used to excite these spatiotemporally regular wave structures on the film surface while the impact dynamics of uniform-sized droplets are captured using a high-speed camera. Three distinct regions are then studied; viz. the capillary wave region preceding the large wave peak, the flat film region, and the wave hump region. The effects of important dimensionless quantities such as film Reynolds, drop Weber and Ohnesorge numbers parameterized by the film flow rate, drop speed, and drop size are also examined. Our results show interesting, hitherto undiscovered dynamics brought about by this application of film inlet forcing of the flowing film for both low and high inertia drops. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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