Predicting the need of aortic valve surgery in patients with chronic aortic regurgitation: a comparison between cardiovascular magnetic resonance imaging and transthoracic echocardiography
Autor: | H. Persch, Eva Hendrich, M. Faber, Wibke Reinhard, Martin Hadamitzky, Stefan Martinoff, Carolin Sonne, Albrecht Will, Stefanie Rosner |
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Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
medicine.medical_specialty
Original Paper Aortic regurgitation Aortic valve surgery Prognosis Magnetic resonance tomography Transthoracic echocardiography medicine.medical_treatment Aortic Valve Insufficiency Regurgitation (circulation) 030204 cardiovascular system & hematology Severity of Illness Index 030218 nuclear medicine & medical imaging 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Valve replacement Predictive Value of Tests Internal medicine medicine Humans Radiology Nuclear Medicine and imaging In patient Cardiac imaging medicine.diagnostic_test business.industry Proportional hazards model Magnetic resonance imaging Magnetic Resonance Imaging ddc Echocardiography Aortic Valve cardiovascular system Cardiology Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine business |
Zdroj: | The International Journal of Cardiovascular Imaging |
Popis: | To compare the ability of cardiac magnetic resonance tomography (CMR) and transthoracic echocardiography (TTE) to predict the need for valve surgery in patients with chronic aortic regurgitation on a mid-term basis. 66 individuals underwent assessment of aortic regurgitation (AR) both in CMR and TTE between August 2012 and April 2017. The follow-up rate was 76% with a median of 5.1 years. Cox proportional hazards method was used to assess the association of the time-to-aortic-valve-surgery, including valve replacement and reconstruction, and imaging parameters. A direct comparison of most predictive CMR and echocardiographic parameters was performed by using nested-factor-models. Sixteen patients (32%) were treated with aortic valve surgery during follow-up. Aortic valve insufficiency parameters, both of echocardiography and CMR, showed good discriminative and predictive power regarding the need of valve surgery. Within all examined parameters AR gradation derived by CMR correlated best with outcome [χ2 = 27.1; HR 12.2 (95% CI: 4.56, 36.8); (p |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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