IDENTIFYING CHANGES IN THE MILKING RUBBER OF MILKING MACHINES DURING TESTING AND UNDER INDUSTRIAL CONDITIONS

Autor: Yurii Musiienko, Ludmyla Tarasenko, Oleksandr Kalashnyk, Oleksandr Nechyporenko, Artem Naumenko, Andriy Paliy, Svitlana Zolotaryova, Anatoliy Paliy, Andrey Zolotarev, Larysa Ulko
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2020
Předmět:
020209 energy
0211 other engineering and technologies
milking rubber
Energy Engineering and Power Technology
02 engineering and technology
Positive correlation
complex mixtures
Industrial and Manufacturing Engineering
Milking
shell deformation
Animal science
Milk yield
Natural rubber
rubber characteristics
Management of Technology and Innovation
021105 building & construction
lcsh:Technology (General)
0202 electrical engineering
electronic engineering
information engineering

lcsh:Industry
Electrical and Electronic Engineering
development
Mathematics
Applied Mathematics
Mechanical Engineering
technology
industry
and agriculture

food and beverages
rubber parameters
Computer Science Applications
body regions
Control and Systems Engineering
Rubber elasticity
visual_art
Service life
visual_art.visual_art_medium
lcsh:T1-995
lcsh:HD2321-4730.9
psychological phenomena and processes
Zdroj: Eastern-European Journal of Enterprise Technologies, Vol 5, Iss 1 (107), Pp 127-137 (2020)
Popis: Milking rubber is the only part of the milking equipment that comes into direct contact with the cow’s teats. The task is to establish the high-quality technical and technological characteristics of the rubber liners for milking machines. It has been established that milking rubber after 600‒650hours of operation acquires significant deflection in the range of 5.5±0.03–3.7±0.04mm while a teat cup deformation varies within 1.3±0.02–3.5±0.05mm. A positive correlation dependence of the milking rubber elasticity on the deformation of its teat cup (r=+0.948) has been found. The method of passing the electric discharge was used to assess the readiness of milking rubber for use, whereby a variation coefficient of υ˂10% was determined for the milking rubber DD 00.041A AO «Bratslav», which makes it possible to estimate the product quality. It was found that the change in the mass and volume of milking rubber over 72hours of its treatment with the liquid SZHR-3 at t=150°C exceeds the indicators obtained in contact with the liquid Skydrol LD-4 by more than 2.5times. A positive correlation dependence of the milking rubber mass on its volume (r=+0.965) has been established. It was found that at a rubber tension in the range of 0 to 90N the duration of the deformation loss experienced by the milking rubber shell was not long; it is 0.05‒0.06s. With an increase in the service life of milking rubber to 4 months, there is a decrease in its tension, from 56‒60N to 43‒45N, which adversely affects the maximum speed of milk yield – it decreases by 1.5times. A positive correlation dependence of the milking rubber service life on the level of its bacterial insemination (r=+0.960) has been established
Databáze: OpenAIRE