Single-photon avalanche diode detectors based on group IV materials
| Autor: | Kirill A. Lozovoy, Kristina I. Khomyakova, Andrey P. Kokhanenko, Vladimir V. Dirko, Nataliya Yu. Akimenko, I. I. Izhnin, O. I. Fitsych, Rahaf M. H. Douhan, Alexander V. Voitsekhovskii |
|---|---|
| Rok vydání: | 2021 |
| Předmět: |
Photon
Physics::Instrumentation and Detectors Computer science Materials Science (miscellaneous) кремниевые фотоумножители Physics::Optics Photodetector однофотонные детекторы молекулярно-лучевая эпитаксия 02 engineering and technology 010402 general chemistry 01 natural sciences кремний Silicon photomultiplier Electrical and Electronic Engineering Physical and Theoretical Chemistry лавинные фотодиоды двумерные материалы business.industry квантовая информационная технология германий Detector Cell Biology 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology Avalanche photodiode Atomic and Molecular Physics and Optics 0104 chemical sciences Quantum cryptography Single-photon avalanche diode Optoelectronics 0210 nano-technology business Biotechnology Molecular beam epitaxy |
| Zdroj: | Applied nanoscience. 2022. Vol. 12, № 3. P. 253-263 |
| ISSN: | 2190-5517 2190-5509 |
| DOI: | 10.1007/s13204-021-01667-0 |
| Popis: | Today there are several types of photodetectors that can cope with the task of detecting a single photon, however, avalanche photodiodes are most widely used for applications in fiber-optic communication systems and quantum cryptography. In the past 5 years experimental fabrication of single-photon avalanche detectors within conventional complementary metal– oxide–semiconductor technology and by the method of molecular beam epitaxy have made possible many demonstrations of avalanche photodetectors with exceptional performance characteristics and opened wide perspectives for development of devices of new generation. In this work, we review state-of-the-art designs of single-photon avalanche photodiodes based on group IV materials, their operating characteristics, and achieved values of basic parameters, as well as the methods of their synthesis, and outline the perspectives of using such structures in emerging device applications. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
| Externí odkaz: |
|
Full text from SpringerLink