CFTR modulates programmed cell death by decreasing intracellular pH in Chinese hamster lung fibroblasts

Autor: Jean Michel Blasi, Laurent Counillon, Chantal Poujeol, Philippe Poujeol, Michel Tauc, Herve Barriere
Přispěvatelé: Physiologie cellulaire et moléculaire des systèmes intégrés (PCMSI), Université Nice Sophia Antipolis (... - 2019) (UNS), COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015-2019) (COMUE UCA)-COMUE Université Côte d'Azur (2015-2019) (COMUE UCA)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)
Rok vydání: 2001
Předmět:
MESH: Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
Physiology
MESH: Cricetinae
8-Bromo Cyclic Adenosine Monophosphate
Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator
Angiogenesis Inhibitors
Apoptosis
MESH: Iodides
Cystic fibrosis
MESH: Recombinant Proteins
0302 clinical medicine
MESH: Cricetulus
MESH: Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction
Cricetinae
MESH: 8-Bromo Cyclic Adenosine Monophosphate
MESH: Animals
Lung
MESH: Angiogenesis Inhibitors
MESH: Cystic Fibrosis Transmembrane Conductance Regulator
0303 health sciences
MESH: Kinetics
MESH: Lovastatin
biology
Reverse Transcriptase Polymerase Chain Reaction
MESH: Gluconates
Hydrogen-Ion Concentration
Recombinant Proteins
Cystic fibrosis transmembrane conductance regulator
Cell biology
medicine.anatomical_structure
Biochemistry
030220 oncology & carcinogenesis
Programmed cell death
Sodium-Hydrogen Exchangers
Intracellular pH
Hamster
DNA Fragmentation
Transfection
Gluconates
Chinese hamster
Cell Line
03 medical and health sciences
Cricetulus
Chlorides
Chloride Channels
[SDV.MHEP.PHY]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Tissues and Organs [q-bio.TO]
medicine
MESH: DNA Fragmentation
Animals
MESH: Lung
Lovastatin
MESH: Chlorides
Fibroblast
030304 developmental biology
MESH: Sodium-Hydrogen Antiporter
MESH: Transfection
MESH: Apoptosis
MESH: Chloride Channels
Cell Biology
Fibroblasts
Iodides
medicine.disease
biology.organism_classification
MESH: Cell Line
Kinetics
MESH: Fibroblasts
Nitrobenzoates
MESH: Nitrobenzoates
biology.protein
Zdroj: American Journal of Physiology-Cell Physiology
American Journal of Physiology-Cell Physiology, American Physiological Society, 2001, 281 (3), pp.C810-24
ResearcherID
ISSN: 1522-1563
0363-6143
DOI: 10.1152/ajpcell.2001.281.3.c810
Popis: To study the potential influence of cystic fibrosis conductance regulator (CFTR) on intracellular pH regulation during apoptosis induction, we used PS120 Chinese hamster lung fibroblasts devoid of the Na+/H+exchanger (NHE1 isoform) transfected with constructs, allowing the expression of CFTR and/or NHE1. Kinetics of lovastatin-induced apoptosis were measured by orcein staining, double staining with Hoechst-33258, propidium iodide, DNA fragmentation, and annexin V labeling. In PS120 control cells, the percentage of apoptotic cells after 40 h of lovastatin treatment was 23 ± 3%, whereas in PS120 CFTR-transfected cells, this percentage was 40 ± 4%. In PS120 NHE1 cells, the transfection with CFTR did not modify the percentage of apoptotic cells after 40 h (control: 19 ± 3%, n = 8; CFTR: 17 ± 1%, n = 8), indicating that blocking intracellular acidification by overexpressing the Na+/H+exchanger inhibited the enhancement of apoptosis induced by CFTR. In all cell lines, the initial pH values were identical (pH = 7.46 ± 0.04, n = 9), and treatment with lovastatin led to intracellular acidification. However, the pH value after 40 h was lower in PS120 CFTR-transfected cells (pH = 6.85 ± 0.02, n= 10) than in PS120 cells (pH = 7.15 ± 0.03, n = 10). To further investigate the origin of this increased intracellular acidification observed in CFTR-transfected cells, the activity of the DIDS-inhibitable Cl−/HCO[Formula: see text] exchanger was studied. 8-Bromoadenosine 3′,5′-cyclic monophosphate incubation resulted in Cl−/HCO[Formula: see text] exchanger activation in PS120 CFTR-transfected cells but had no effect on PS120 cells. Together, our results suggest that CFTR can enhance apoptosis in Chinese hamster lung fibroblasts, probably due to the modulation of the Cl−/HCO[Formula: see text] exchanger, resulting in a more efficient intracellular acidification.
Databáze: OpenAIRE