The quiet crossing of ocean tipping points
| Autor: | Dagmara Rusiecka, Thorsten Blenckner, Elisabeth A. Holland, Ralf Döscher, J. B. Matthews, Nicolas Gruber, Marion Gehlen, Øystein Hov, Christoph Heinze, Simon Wilson, Rolf Rødven, Fortunat Joos, Helena Martins |
|---|---|
| Přispěvatelé: | University of Bergen (UiB), Laboratoire des Sciences du Climat et de l'Environnement [Gif-sur-Yvette] (LSCE), Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université Paris-Saclay-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (UVSQ), Modelling the Earth Response to Multiple Anthropogenic Interactions and Dynamics (MERMAID), Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université Paris-Saclay-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (UVSQ)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université Paris-Saclay-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (UVSQ), Eidgenössische Technische Hochschule - Swiss Federal Institute of Technology [Zürich] (ETH Zürich), Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (UVSQ)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université Paris-Saclay-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (UVSQ)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université Paris-Saclay-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (UVSQ)-Commissariat à l'énergie atomique et aux énergies alternatives (CEA)-Institut national des sciences de l'Univers (INSU - CNRS)-Université Paris-Saclay-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) |
| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2021 |
| Předmět: |
Climate Research
010504 meteorology & atmospheric sciences Earth Planet 530 Physics Oceans and Seas [SDE.MCG]Environmental Sciences/Global Changes Climate change Sustainability Science 01 natural sciences Natural (archaeology) Klimatforskning 03 medical and health sciences Earth Atmospheric and Planetary Sciences biogeochemistry Marine ecosystem 14. Life underwater Ecosystem [SDU.STU.OC]Sciences of the Universe [physics]/Earth Sciences/Oceanography 030304 developmental biology 0105 earth and related environmental sciences 0303 health sciences regime shifts Multidisciplinary ocean climate change tipping points business.industry Global warming Environmental resource management Ocean acidification Biological Sciences Earth system science 13. Climate action QUIET Perspective Physical Sciences Environmental science [SDV.EE.BIO]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Ecology environment/Bioclimatology business |
| Zdroj: | e2008478118 Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, National Academy of Sciences, 2021, 118 (9), pp.e2008478118. ⟨10.1073/pnas.2008478118⟩ Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 118 (9) Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2021, 118 (9), pp.e2008478118. ⟨10.1073/pnas.2008478118⟩ Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences Heinze, Christoph; Blenckner, Thorsten; Martins, Helena; Rusiecka, Dagmara; Döscher, Ralf; Gehlen, Marion; Gruber, Nicolas; Holland, Elisabeth; Hov, Øystein; Joos, Fortunat; Matthews, John Brian Robin; Rødven, Rolf; Wilson, Simon (2021). The quiet crossing of ocean tipping points. Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America-PNAS, 118(9), e2008478118. National Academy of Sciences NAS 10.1073/pnas.2008478118 |
| ISSN: | 0027-8424 1091-6490 |
| DOI: | 10.1073/pnas.2008478118⟩ |
| Popis: | Anthropogenic climate change profoundly alters the ocean’s environmental conditions, which, in turn, impact marine ecosystems. Some of these changes are happening fast and may be difficult to reverse. The identification and monitoring of such changes, which also includes tipping points, is an ongoing and emerging research effort. Prevention of negative impacts requires mitigation efforts based on feasible research-based pathways. Climate-induced tipping points are traditionally associated with singular catastrophic events (relative to natural variations) of dramatic negative impact. High-probability high-impact ocean tipping points due to warming, ocean acidification, and deoxygenation may be more fragmented both regionally and in time but add up to global dimensions. These tipping points in combination with gradual changes need to be addressed as seriously as singular catastrophic events in order to prevent the cumulative and often compounding negative societal and Earth system impacts.There are no data underlying this work. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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