First report of zoonotic genotype of 'Giardia duodenalis' in Mussels (Mytilus edulis) from Patagonia Argentina

Autor: Betiana Garrido, Isabel Aleixandre-Górriz, Ivana Mellado, Claudia Torrecillas, Paula Sánchez-Thevenet, Marco Sánchez, María Alejandra Córdoba, María Angélica Fajardo, David Carmena
Přispěvatelé: UCH. Departamento de Medicina y Cirugía, Producción Científica UCH 2021
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
Zdroj: CEU Repositorio Institucional
Fundación Universitaria San Pablo CEU (FUSPCEU)
Popis: Este artículo se encuentra disponible en la siguiente URL: https://www.liebertpub.com/doi/10.1089/vbz.2020.2645 This is the pre-peer reviewed version of the following article: Torrecillas, C., Fajardo, M. A., Córdoba, M. A., Sánchez, M., Mellado, I., Garrido, B., Aleixandre-Górriz, I., Sánchez-Thevenet, P. & Carmena, D. (2021). First report of zoonotic genotype of "Giardia duodenalis" in Mussels (Mytilus edulis) from Patagonia Argentina. Vector Borne and Zoonotic Diseases, vol. 21, i., 2 (feb. 2021), pp. 92?97, which has been published in final form at https://doi.org/10.1089/vbz.2020.2645 Este es el pre-print del siguiente artículo: Torrecillas, C., Fajardo, M. A., Córdoba, M. A., Sánchez, M., Mellado, I., Garrido, B., Aleixandre-Górriz, I., Sánchez-Thevenet, P. & Carmena, D. (2021). First report of zoonotic genotype of "Giardia duodenalis" in Mussels (Mytilus edulis) from Patagonia Argentina. Vector Borne and Zoonotic Diseases, vol. 21, i., 2 (feb. 2021), pp. 92?97, que se ha publicado de forma definitiva en https://doi.org/10.1089/vbz.2020.2645 Blue mussels (Mytilus edulis) are among the most consumed fishery products globally. Foodborne outbreaks of mussel-associated infections by viral, bacterial, and parasitic pathogens have been reported in the last years. In this study, we investigated the occurrence, genetic diversity, and zoonotic potential of the diarrhea-causing enteric protozoan Giardia duodenalis in blue mussels from Caleta Co´rdova in Chubut Province, southeast Patagonia, Argentina. A total of 344 free-living blue mussels were collected and distributed in 53 aliquots of pooled mussel tissue (each containing 5–7 specimens) during the period 2015–2018. Conventional optical microscopy was used as screening method for the detection of G. duodenalis cysts in pooled, homogenized tissues. Samples with a positive result were assessed by a multilocus sequence genotyping scheme based on the amplification of partial fragments of the glutamate dehydrogenase and b-giardin genes of the parasite. G. duodenalis cysts were found in 30.2% (16/53) of the aliquots of pooled mussel tissue tested. PCR and sequencing analyses revealed the presence of G. duodenalis subassemblage BIV in selected aliquots. To the best of our knowledge, this is the first description of zoonotic subassemblage BIV from blue mussels in Argentina.
Databáze: OpenAIRE