Production of High Purity Thorium Oxide from Complex Ores Leach Liquor
Autor: | Hasan Akçay, Ayşe Erdem, Akan Gülmez, Çiğdem Kara, Zümrüt Alkan, Haydar Güneş |
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Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: | |
Zdroj: | Bulletin of the Mineral Research and Exploration, Vol 164, Iss 164, Pp 1-10 (2021) Volume: 164, Issue: 164 1-10 Bulletin of the Mineral Research and Exploration |
ISSN: | 0026-4563 |
Popis: | This paper investigates a method for separation and purification of thorium from leach liquors containing rare-earth elements (REE). Iron, which causes problems in the stage of thorium extracting, was first removed by using Adogen 464 solvent. Thorium was extracted with 30% D2EHPA-in kerosene with 1/3 organic/aqueous ratio and stoichiometry of the thorium-D2EHPA complex was calculated as 1:2.6 from slope analysis. After the extraction, LREE and HREE were scrubbed from the extracted organic with 0.25 M H₂SO₄ and 6 M HCl, respectively. Thorium oxalate was precipitated by oxalic acid and calcined at 1,050 °C. It was, after calcination, determined that purity of thorium oxide is 99.23%, based on the ICP-OES analysis. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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