A Randomized Controlled Trial of the Collaborative Assessment and Management of Suicidality (CAMS) Versus Treatment as Usual (TAU) for Suicidal College Students
Autor: | Joseph C. Walloch, Jacquelyn Johnson, Scott N. Compton, Maria Young, Jacqueline Pistorello, Patricia Chatham, Josephine S. Au, Tami Jeffcoat, Yani L. Dickens, Samantha K Noose, Robert Gallop, Nadia Samad Locey, David A. Jobes |
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Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
Suicide Prevention
050103 clinical psychology medicine.medical_specialty Suicidal risk Treatment as usual Suicide Attempted Article law.invention Suicidal Ideation 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Randomized controlled trial law mental disorders medicine Humans 0501 psychology and cognitive sciences Psychiatry Students Suicidal ideation Aged business.industry 05 social sciences 030227 psychiatry Psychotherapy Psychiatry and Mental health Clinical Psychology medicine.symptom business |
Zdroj: | Arch Suicide Res |
ISSN: | 1543-6136 |
Popis: | This randomized controlled trial compared the Collaborative Assessment and Management of Suicidality (CAMS) and treatment as usual (TAU) for suicidal college students within a feasibility trial. Sixty-two suicidal college students were randomized to CAMS (n = 33) or TAU (n = 29). We hypothesized that those receiving CAMS would show more improvement in suicide-related measures, and effects would be moderated by borderline personality disorder (BPD), prior suicide attempts, and age. Both treatment groups showed improvements in all outcome variables; CAMS had a significantly higher impact on depression and suicidal ideation when measured weekly during care and was more likely than TAU to decrease hopelessness among students with fewer BPD features, no suicide attempt history, and older age. Conversely, TAU did better for students with BPD features and multiple suicide attempts. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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