Effects of a Multidisciplinary Residential Nutritional Rehabilitation Program in Head and Neck Cancer Survivors—Results from the NUTRI-HAB Randomized Controlled Trial
| Autor: | Jens-Jakob Kjer Møller, Anne Marie Beck, Karin Brochstedt Dieperink, Tina Broby Mikkelsen, Ann-Dorthe Zwisler, Irene Wessel, Marianne Boll Kristensen |
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| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2020 |
| Předmět: |
Male
medicine.medical_treatment Survivorship Anxiety law.invention eating problems Grip strength 0302 clinical medicine Cancer Survivors Quality of life Randomized controlled trial law Medicine 030212 general & internal medicine Head and neck cancer Depression (differential diagnoses) Nutrition and Dietetics Rehabilitation Hand Strength Depression Middle Aged Treatment Outcome Head and Neck Neoplasms 030220 oncology & carcinogenesis Female medicine.symptom lcsh:Nutrition. Foods and food supply medicine.medical_specialty Eating problems lcsh:TX341-641 Risk Assessment Article rehabilitation 03 medical and health sciences Survivorship curve Humans late effects Aged business.industry Late effects Body Weight medicine.disease Cross-Sectional Studies Nutrition Assessment quality of life Sample Size Physical therapy head and neck cancer business survivorship Follow-Up Studies Food Science |
| Zdroj: | Nutrients, Vol 12, Iss 2117, p 2117 (2020) Kristensen, M B, Wessel, I, Beck, A M, Dieperink, K B, Mikkelsen, T B, Møller, J J K & Zwisler, A D 2020, ' Effects of a multidisciplinary residential nutritional rehabilitation program in head and neck cancer survivors—results from the nutri-hab randomized controlled trial ', Nutrients, vol. 12, no. 7, 2117, pp. 1-27 . https://doi.org/10.3390/nu12072117 Kristensen, M B, Wessel, I, Beck, A M, Dieperink, K B, Mikkelsen, T B, Møller, J J K & Zwisler, A D 2020, ' Effects of a multidisciplinary residential nutritional rehabilitation program in head and neck cancer survivors—results from the nutri-hab randomized controlled trial ', Nutrients, vol. 12, no. 7, 2117 . https://doi.org/10.3390/nu12072117 Nutrients Volume 12 Issue 7 |
| ISSN: | 2072-6643 |
| DOI: | 10.3390/nu12072117 |
| Popis: | Head and neck cancer survivors frequently experience nutritional challenges, and proper rehabilitation should be offered. The trial objective was to test the effect of a multidisciplinary residential nutritional rehabilitation programme addressing physical, psychological, and social aspects of eating problems after treatment. In a randomized controlled trial, 71 head and neck cancer survivors recruited through a nationwide survey were randomized to the program or a wait-list control group. Inclusion was based on self-reported interest in participation. The primary outcome was change in body weight. Secondary outcomes included physical function, quality of life, and symptoms of anxiety and depression. Differences between groups at the 3-month follow-up were tested. No significant differences were seen in body weight change, but there were overall trends towards greater improvements in physical function (hand grip strength: p = 0.042 maximal mouth opening: p = 0.072) and quality of life (&ldquo Role functioning&rdquo p = 0.041 &ldquo Speech problems&rdquo p = 0.040 Pain&rdquo p = 0.048) in the intervention group. To conclude, a multidisciplinary residential nutritional rehabilitation program had no effect on body weight in head and neck cancer survivors with self-reported interest in participation, but it may have effect on physical function and quality of life. Further research on relevant outcomes, inclusion criteria, and the program&rsquo s effect in different subgroups is needed. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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