Serving Time: Volunteer Work, Liminality and the Uses of Meaningfulness at Music Festivals

Autor: Maria Laura Toraldo, Gazi Islam, Gianluigi Mangia
Přispěvatelé: Università della Svizzera italiana = University of Italian Switzerland (USI), Management et Comportement (MC), Grenoble Ecole de Management, Institut de Recherche en Gestion et en Economie (IREGE), Université Savoie Mont Blanc (USMB [Université de Savoie] [Université de Chambéry]), Mangia, Gianluigi, Toraldo, Maria Laura, Gazi, Islam
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of Management Studies
Journal of Management Studies, 2019, 56 (3), pp.617-654
ISSN: 1467-6486
0022-2380
DOI: 10.1111/joms.12414
Popis: International audience; Drawing from a participant-observer study of volunteering in the context of U.K. music festivals, we examine how the sense of meaningfulness and community relate to instrumental goals of consumption and efficiency. We argue that the liminal nature of the festival setting supports an ambivalence in which meaningfulness is established through constructions of community, while the commodification of community feelings leads to heterogeneous understandings of the work setting. Our findings reveal heterogeneous ways in which work was rendered meaningful by festival volunteers, ranging from 1.) A commodity frame, characterizing work as drudgery seeking "fun" through consumption 2.) A "communitas" frame, emphasizing a transcendental sense of collective immediacy and 3.) A cynical frame, where communitas discourse is used instrumentally by both managers and workers. We discuss meaningful work as caught between creative community and ideological mystification, and how alternative workspaces vacillate between emancipatory principles of solidarity and neo-normative forms of ideological control.
Databáze: OpenAIRE