Lifestyle intervention in primary care settings improves obesity parameters among Mexican youth

Autor: Julián Esparza-Romero, Rolando G. Díaz, Silvia Y. Moya-Camarena, Alma E. Robles-Sardin, Mauro E. Valencia
Rok vydání: 2009
Předmět:
Zdroj: Journal of the American Dietetic Association. 110(2)
ISSN: 1878-3570
Popis: Intervention studies in youth with obesity that can be translated into primary care are limited. We compared a lifestyle intervention to a brief intervention applied by primary care physicians (control group) for treating pediatric obesity in the primary care setting. Seventy-six youth with obesity (body mass index [BMI] >95th percentile or >90th percentile plus waist circumference >90th percentile, aged 9 to 17 years) participated in a 12-month, randomized, controlled trial, conducted at a primary care unit in Northern Mexico from June 2006 through October 2007. Participants randomized to lifestyle intervention attended a family-centered program consisting of 12 sessions of behavioral curriculum, dietary advice from a registered dietitian (weekly for the first 3 months and monthly thereafter), and monthly consultations with a primary care physician. Control group participants attended monthly consultations with a primary care physician who received a brief training on obesity. Forty-three (57%) participants completed the 12 months of study. After 12 months, mean changes (95% confidence interval) in body weight for the lifestyle group and the control group were -0.8 kg (-3.2, 1.5) vs +5.6 kg (3, 8.2; P
Databáze: OpenAIRE