Demographic, Behavioural and Anthropometric Correlates of Food Liking: A Cross-sectional Analysis of Young Adults
Autor: | H Pnosamy, Lynn Riddell, Sara Cicerale, Katherine M. Livingstone |
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Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
Adult
Male young adults 0301 basic medicine Cross-sectional study Health Behavior body mass index lcsh:TX341-641 Choice Behavior Article health behaviours Food Preferences Young Adult 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Surveys and Questionnaires Bayesian multivariate linear regression Environmental health Food choice Humans 030212 general & internal medicine Young adult dietary guideline index 030109 nutrition & dietetics Nutrition and Dietetics Australian Dietary intake digestive oral and skin physiology Age Factors Australia correlates Feeding Behavior diet quality Consumer Behavior Anthropometry Cross-Sectional Studies Diet quality food liking Female Diet Healthy Psychology Body mass index lcsh:Nutrition. Foods and food supply Food Science |
Zdroj: | Nutrients, Vol 12, Iss 3078, p 3078 (2020) Nutrients Volume 12 Issue 10 |
ISSN: | 2072-6643 |
Popis: | The degree to which foods are liked or disliked is associated with dietary intake and health behaviours. However, most food liking research has focused on single foods and nutrients and few studies have examined associations with demographics and health behaviours. Thus, this study aimed to investigate the association between food liking and socio-demographics, health behaviours, diet quality and body mass index (BMI) in a sample of young Australian adults. Data from 1728 undergraduate students (21.8 (standard deviation [SD] 6.0) years 76% female) were used. Food liking scores and a diet quality index (Dietary Guideline Index, DGI) were estimated from a Food Liking Questionnaire and Food Frequency Questionnaire (FFQ), respectively. Multivariate linear regression analyses were used to assess the association between food liking and correlates. Young adults with higher liking for encouraged core foods were older, female, did their own food shopping, consumed less packaged foods and had better diet quality. Higher liking for discretionary foods and beverages was associated with less healthy behaviours, such as smoking, higher BMI and lower diet quality. These results suggest that food liking measures may offer an appropriate methodology for understanding influences on young adults&rsquo food choices, adding to the body of literature investigating the potential for food liking scores to assess diet&ndash disease relationships. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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