Arguments for biodiversity conservation : factors influencing their observed effectiveness in European case studies
Autor: | Eeva Primmer, John R. Haslett, Rob Tinch, Malgorzata Blicharska, Laurence Mathieu, Pekka Jokinen, Paula A. Harrison, Rob Bugter |
---|---|
Jazyk: | angličtina |
Rok vydání: | 2018 |
Předmět: |
0106 biological sciences
Arguments for biodiversity conservation Appeal 010501 environmental sciences 010603 evolutionary biology 01 natural sciences Constructive Value pluralism Biodiversity and Policy Ecosystem services Biodiversity conservation Biodiversity policy Biodiversiteit en Beleid Ecology Evolution Behavior and Systematics 0105 earth and related environmental sciences Nature and Landscape Conservation Sustainable development Ecology Public economics Argument framing Miljövetenskap Science policy interfaces Framing (social sciences) Sustainability Environmental Sciences |
Zdroj: | Biodiversity and Conservation, 27, 1763-1788 Biodiversity and Conservation 27 (2018) |
ISSN: | 0960-3115 |
Popis: | Making a strong case for biodiversity protection is central to meeting the biodiversity targets in international agreements such as the CBD and achieving the UN Sustainable Development Goals. Effective arguments are needed to convince diverse actors that protection is worthwhile, and can play a crucial role in closing the implementation gap between biodiversity policy targets and outcomes. Drawing on a database of arguments from 11 European case studies, along with additional interview and case study material from all 13 case studies of the BESAFE project, we analysed relationships between potential and observed effectiveness of arguments. Our results show that strong logic, robustness, and timing of arguments are necessary but not sufficient conditions for arguments to be effective. We find that use of multiple and diverse arguments can enhance effectiveness by broadening the appeal to wider audiences, especially when arguments are repeated and refined through constructive dialogue. We discuss the role of framing, bundling and tailoring arguments to audiences in increasing effectiveness. Our results provide further support for the current shift towards recognition of value pluralism in biodiversity science and decision-making. We hope our results will help to demonstrate more convincingly the value of biodiversity to stakeholders in decision processes and thus build better cases for its conservation. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
Externí odkaz: |