Mechanical characterization of PVA hydrogels' rate-dependent response using multi-axial loading
Autor: | Adil Al-Mayah, Wanis Nafo |
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Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
Economics
Polymers Macroeconomics Social Sciences 02 engineering and technology 0203 mechanical engineering Indentation Materials Testing Instrument Calibration Composite material Materials Instrumentation Shear Stresses Tensile testing Multidisciplinary Viscosity Physics Applied Mathematics Rate dependent Classical Mechanics Hydrogels 021001 nanoscience & nanotechnology Finite element method Deformation Biomechanical Phenomena Chemistry 020303 mechanical engineering & transports Elastomers Macromolecules Self-healing hydrogels Physical Sciences Medicine Engineering and Technology Mechanical Stress 0210 nano-technology Material properties Research Article Equipment Preparation Materials science Science Amorphous Solids Finite Element Analysis Materials Science Material Properties Bioengineering Research and Analysis Methods Viscoelasticity Elasticity (economics) Damage Mechanics Inflation Rates Polymer Chemistry Elasticity Polyvinyl Alcohol Mixtures Acrylics Stress Mechanical Gels Mathematics |
Zdroj: | PLoS ONE PLoS ONE, Vol 15, Iss 5, p e0233021 (2020) |
ISSN: | 1932-6203 |
Popis: | The time-dependent properties of rubber-like synthesized and biological materials are crucial for their applications. Currently, this behavior is mainly measured using axial tensile test, compression test, or indentation. Limited studies performed on using multi-axial loading measurements of time-dependent material behavior exist in the literature. Therefore, the aim of this study is to investigate the viscoelastic response of rubber-like materials under multi-axial loading using cavity expansion and relaxation tests. The tests were performed on PVA hydrogel specimens. Three hyperelasitc models and one term Prony series were used to characterize the viscoelastic response of the hydrogels. Finite element (FE) simulations were performed to verify the validity of the calibrated material coefficients by reproducing the experimental results. The excellent agreement between the experimental, analytical and numerical data proves the capability of the cavity expansion technique to measure the time-dependent behavior of viscoelastic materials. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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