Epidemic Diseases and Chinese Medicine: Example of SARS and COVID-19: Part Two
Autor: | Jean Claude Dubois |
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Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
History
Coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) Cold damage wen yi lun (《瘟疫论》treatise on pestilence) Traditional Chinese medicine Ancient history Computer Science Applications Education wu youke (吴又可) Other systems of medicine covid-19 sun zi bing fa (《孙子兵法》art of war) Pandemic chinese medical history epidemic diseases theory China RZ201-999 sars |
Zdroj: | Chinese Medicine and Culture, Vol 3, Iss 3, Pp 121-132 (2020) |
ISSN: | 2589-9473 2589-9627 |
DOI: | 10.4103/cmac.cmac_32_20 |
Popis: | Along with the legends about epidemic demons, China has developed over the centuries a medical approach to epidemic diseases based on the teachings of Huang Di Nei Jing (《黄帝内经》Huangdi's Internal Classic), Nan Jing (《难经》Classic of Difficult Issues), and Shang Han Lun (《伤寒论》Treatise on Cold Damage). Other doctors and scientists participated in this evolution of knowledge, like Wang Shuhe (王叔和), Ge Hong (葛洪), Chao Yuanfang (巢元方), Sun Simiao (孙思邈), and Liu Wansu (刘完素). However, it was in the 17th century, after the great break of the Song, Jin, and Yuan eras that an innovative spirit, Wu Youke (吴又可 1582–1652) first foresaw the existence of microorganisms as we know them now. His Wen Yi Lun (《瘟疫论》Treatise on Pestilence) foreshadows an original approach to epidemic diseases, particularly emerging infectious diseases of the 21st century. After them, traditional Chinese medicine developed a comprehensive method of diagnosing and treating of these diseases (Epidemic Diseases Theory 瘟疫学说) within the School of Heat Diseases (温病学派). In a third article, we will examine some applications in the treatment of the SARS 2003–2004 epidemic (非典型肺炎) and the current COVID-19 (新型冠状病毒肺炎) pandemic. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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