An Ecological View of Smart Home Technologies
| Autor: | Joëlle Coutaz, James L. Crowley |
|---|---|
| Přispěvatelé: | Perception, recognition and integration for observation of activity (PRIMA), Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National Polytechnique de Grenoble (INPG)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Inria Grenoble - Rhône-Alpes, Institut National de Recherche en Informatique et en Automatique (Inria)-Institut National de Recherche en Informatique et en Automatique (Inria), Université Grenoble Alpes [2016-2019] (UGA [2016-2019]), Appsgate, Amiqual4home, ANR-11-EQPX-0002,AmiQual4HOME,AmiLab pour Habitats Intelligents(2011), European Project: CA 110,AppsGate, Inria Grenoble - Rhône-Alpes, Institut National de Recherche en Informatique et en Automatique (Inria)-Institut National de Recherche en Informatique et en Automatique (Inria)-Université Joseph Fourier - Grenoble 1 (UJF)-Institut National Polytechnique de Grenoble (INPG)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) |
| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2015 |
| Předmět: |
Smart objects
Computer science Services computing Context (language use) 02 engineering and technology ACM: I.: Computing Methodologies/I.2: ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE/I.2.11: Distributed Artificial Intelligence Intelligent home services [INFO.INFO-IU]Computer Science [cs]/Ubiquitous Computing Home automation 020204 information systems 11. Sustainability 0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineering Ambient Intellgence Domotics ACM: I.: Computing Methodologies/I.2: ARTIFICIAL INTELLIGENCE/I.2.11: Distributed Artificial Intelligence/I.2.11.0: Coherence and coordination Smart Objects ⋅ Smart Home Ambient intelligence business.industry Ecology 020207 software engineering ACM: K.: Computing Milieux/K.8: PERSONAL COMPUTING Human Computer Interaction Autonomous robot Ecological View Work (electrical) Smart environment business |
| Zdroj: | AMI 2015-European Conference on Ambient Intelligence AMI 2015-European Conference on Ambient Intelligence, Nov 2015, Athens, Greece HAL Lecture Notes in Computer Science ISBN: 9783319260044 AmI |
| Popis: | International audience; In this paper we propose an ecological view in which a smart home is seen as an interconnected collection of smart objects that work together to provide services to inhabitants. We review home technologies in a historical context in which the home is a personal habitat that provides services to inhabitants , and draw lessons from the profusion of new services that were made possible by the introduction of electricity in the home during the 20th century. We examine possible metaphors for smart homes, including the smart home as an inside-out autonomous robot, and the smart home as an ecosystem of smart objects providing services. We propose a taxonomy for smart home services and discuss examples for each class of service. We conclude with a discussion of required system qualities and potential show-stoppers. Continued advances in information and communication technologies, coupled with progress in machine learning, sensors, actuators and human computer interaction make it increasingly easy to embed technologies for perception, action, communication and interaction in ordinary human objects. The result is an enabling technology for smart objects and smart environments with the potential to provide revolutionary new services. In this paper we discuss how this technology can be used to create new forms of intelligent services for the home. We begin by discussing historical barriers to Home Automation, and propose an alternative ecological view of the home as a personal habitat that provides services such as personal protection and shelter from the elements. We examine the profound rupture in the nature of services that resulted from the introduction of electricity in the home at the beginning of the 20 th century and draw lessons from the adoption of different forms of electric appliances. We then examine the nature of services that are made possible by the introduction of ambient intelligence in the home. We propose a taxonomy for smart home services in terms of tools, housekeepers, advisors, and media. For each class, we explore forms of services for different functional areas of the home. We conclude by discussing required system qualities |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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