Energy Transfer Cassettes for Facile Labeling of Sequencing and PCR Primers

Autor: Igor L. Medintz, Alexander N. Glazer, Jin Xie, Lorenzo Berti, Richard A. Mathies
Rok vydání: 2001
Předmět:
Zdroj: Analytical Biochemistry. 292:188-197
ISSN: 0003-2697
DOI: 10.1006/abio.2001.5069
Popis: Fluorescence energy transfer (ET) primers and terminators are the reagents of choice for multiplex DNA sequencing and analysis. We present here the design, synthesis and evaluation of a four-color set of ET cassettes, fluorescent labeling reagents that can be quantitatively coupled to a thiol-activated target through a disulfide exchange reaction. The ET cassette consists of a sugar-phosphate spacer with a FAM donor at the 3′-end, an acceptor linked to a modified T-base at the 5′-end of the spacer and a mixed disulfide for coupling to a thiol at the 5′-end. The acceptor dye emission intensities of ET labeled primers produced in this manner are comparable to commercial ET primers. The utility of our ET cassette-labeled primers is demonstrated by performing four-color capillary electrophoresis sequencing with the M13(-21)forward primer and by generating and analyzing a set of single-nucleotide-polymorphism-specific PCR amplicons.
Databáze: OpenAIRE