Students' perspectives on undergraduate oral surgery education
Autor: | Begum Bank, Ceyda Özçakır Tomruk, Muammer Çağrı Burdurlu, Berkem Atalay, Fatih Cabbar |
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Přispěvatelé: | Cabbar, F., Burdurlu, M.Ç., Ozcakir Tomruk, C., Bank, B., Atalay, B., Yeditepe Üniversitesi |
Rok vydání: | 2019 |
Předmět: |
Male
Turkey Turkish Oral surgery Oral Surgical Procedures Students Dental lcsh:Medicine Education Dental students’ opinion Young Adult Cronbach's alpha Surveys and Questionnaires Independent samples Instrument reliability Humans Dental students’ self-confidence Education Dental lcsh:LC8-6691 Medical education Analysis of Variance Chi-Square Distribution lcsh:Special aspects of education Descriptive statistics Oral surgery teaching lcsh:R General Medicine More self-confident language.human_language Self Concept Outreach Cross-Sectional Studies Scale (social sciences) language Schools Dental Female Educational Measurement Psychology Research Article |
Zdroj: | BMC Medical Education BMC Medical Education, Vol 19, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2019) |
ISSN: | 1472-6920 |
Popis: | Purpose This study evaluated students’ perceptions of their self-confidence regarding aspects of their undergraduate oral and maxillofacial surgical training. It further aimed to develop a reliable Turkish version of the questionnaire originally developed by the Association of British Academic Oral Maxillofacial Surgeons (ABAOMS) Education Committee. Methods A cross-sectional survey of 40 fourth-year and 47 fifth-year dentistry students of Yeditepe University Faculty of Dentistry in Turkey with a mean age of 23.30 ± 1.50 was conducted in January and February 2018. The ABAOMS questionnaire was adapted to the Turkish language and culture. The items were organized in five domains (general information, self-confidence in oral surgery, role of outreach, anatomy knowledge in relation to oral surgery, and career aspirations) with most response options on a five-point Likert-type scale. Reliability was assessed through an internal consistency analysis and a test-retest approach. Descriptive statistics, independent samples t-tests, and Chi-squared for contingency tests were used to examine the data. Results Cronbach’s alpha coefficient on the questionnaire was 0.89. The responses reflected general agreement among the respondents. Females were significantly more self-confident than males. Although the fifth-year respondents were more self-confident than the fourth-year respondents on items regarding anatomy knowledge, fourth-year respondents were more self confident in forceps extractions. Other than that no major differences in self-confidence were found between the two groups. Conclusion Though self-confidence was high regarding extraction of teeth and retained roots, the participants of this study lacked self-confidence in performing surgical extractions and its related procedures, recognition of malignancies, and ability to differentiate between pain of odontogenic or non-odontogenic origin. Female students were relatively more self-confident. Teaching should focus on practical applications that support students’ sense of self-confidence in their abilities. The Turkish version of the questionnaire was a reliable instrument. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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