Risk of preeclampsia in of women who underwent chorionic villus sampling

Autor: Giuseppe Castaldo, Gabriele Saccone, Pasquale Martinelli, Laura Sarno, Giuseppe Maria Maruotti, Fulvio Zullo, Antonia Giudicepietro, Vincenzo Berghella
Přispěvatelé: Maruotti, Giuseppe Maria, Giudicepietro, Antonia, Saccone, Gabriele, Castaldo, Giuseppe, Sarno, Laura, Zullo, Fulvio, Berghella, Vincenzo, Martinelli, Pasquale
Rok vydání: 2018
Předmět:
Adult
medicine.medical_specialty
hypertension
Chorionic villus sampling
Lower risk
Risk Assessment
Severity of Illness Index
Preeclampsia
preeclampsia
Young Adult
03 medical and health sciences
fluids and secretions
0302 clinical medicine
Pre-Eclampsia
Pregnancy
medicine
Humans
030212 general & internal medicine
reproductive and urinary physiology
Retrospective Studies
030219 obstetrics & reproductive medicine
medicine.diagnostic_test
Obstetrics
business.industry
Incidence (epidemiology)
Obstetrics and Gynecology
Odds ratio
equipment and supplies
medicine.disease
female genital diseases and pregnancy complications
Confidence interval
Pregnancy Trimester
First

Chorionic Villi Sampling
CVS
Case-Control Studies
embryonic structures
Pediatrics
Perinatology and Child Health

Gestation
Female
business
Cohort study
Zdroj: The Journal of Maternal-Fetal & Neonatal Medicine. 32:3012-3015
ISSN: 1476-4954
1476-7058
Popis: OBJECTIVE: To assess the risk of preeclampsia in women who underwent chorionic villus sampling (CVS). STUDY DESIGN: This is a retrospective, single-center, cohort study. All consecutive singleton gestations who underwent chorionic villus sampling from January 2014 to January 2016 were included in the study. The primary outcome was the incidence of preeclampsia. Subgroup analysis in women with beta thalassemic trait was performed. Logistic regression, presented as adjusted odds ratio (aOR) with the 95% of confidence interval (CI), was performed. RESULTS: Five hundred forty-seven women who underwent CVS, and 1532 women who did not were analyzed. Women who underwent CVS had a significantly lower risk of preeclampsia (4.4 versus 8.0%; aOR 0.53, 95%CI 0.34-0.83), and late-onset preeclampsia (3.3 versus 6.1%; aOR 0.52, 95%CI 0.31-0.87). No statistically significant differences were found in preeclampsia with severe features, early-onset preeclampsia, and preterm birth (PTB). Women who underwent CVS due to thalassemic trait had a lower incidence of preeclampsia compare to those women who did not undergo CVS (3.3 versus 8.0%; aOR 0.39, 95%CI 0.14-0.87), while no differences were found comparing women who underwent CVS due to thalassemic trait with women who underwent CVS due to other reasons. CONCLUSIONS: Women who underwent first trimester CVS had a lower risk of preeclampsia compared to those who did not.
Databáze: OpenAIRE