Interleukin-7 receptor blockade by an anti-CD127 monoclonal antibody in nonhuman primate kidney transplantation
Autor: | Thi Van Ha Nguyen, Jeremy Hervouet, Hoa Le Mai, Nicolas Poirier, Jean-Paul Soulillou, David Minault, Julien Branchereau, Gilles Blancho, Caroline Mary, Karine Renaudin, Lyssia Belarif, Sophie Brouard, Bernard Vanhove, Stéphanie Le Bas-Berdardet |
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Přispěvatelé: | Centre de Recherche en Transplantation et Immunologie (U1064 Inserm - CRTI), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université de Nantes - UFR de Médecine et des Techniques Médicales (UFR MEDECINE), Université de Nantes (UN)-Université de Nantes (UN), Institut de transplantation urologie-néphrologie (ITUN), Université de Nantes (UN)-Centre hospitalier universitaire de Nantes (CHU Nantes), Immunotherapy in Transplantation And Autoimmunity (Team 3 - U1064 Inserm - CRTI), Université de Nantes (UN)-Université de Nantes (UN)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université de Nantes - UFR de Médecine et des Techniques Médicales (UFR MEDECINE), Service d'urologie [CHU Nantes], Centre hospitalier universitaire de Nantes (CHU Nantes), OSE Immunotherapeutics [Nantes, France], Service d'Anatomie Pathologique [CHU Nantes], Centre hospitalier universitaire de Nantes (CHU Nantes)-Centre Hospitalier Universitaire G. R. Laennec (HGRL Saint-Herblain), Fondation pour la Recherche Médicale, Le Bihan, Sylvie |
Rok vydání: | 2020 |
Předmět: |
basic (laboratory) research/science
Graft Rejection [SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio] Lymphocyte medicine.medical_treatment T cell kidney transplantation/nephrology chemical and pharmacologic phenomena immunosuppression/immune modulation 030230 surgery Lymphocyte Depletion Interleukin-7 Receptor alpha Subunit 03 medical and health sciences Postoperative Complications 0302 clinical medicine immunosuppressant ‐ fusion proteins and monoclonal antibodies: T cell specific kidney (allograft) function/ dysfunction medicine Animals Immunology and Allergy Pharmacology (medical) Lymphopoiesis immunobiology translational research/ science 030304 developmental biology 0303 health sciences Transplantation Receptors Interleukin-7 Cluster of differentiation Thymoglobulin business.industry Graft Survival Antibodies Monoclonal Kidney Transplantation lymphocyte biology Tacrolimus 3. Good health [SDV] Life Sciences [q-bio] surgical procedures operative medicine.anatomical_structure Cytokine cytokines/cytokine receptors Immunology animal models: nonhuman primate business Papio |
Zdroj: | American Journal of Transplantation American Journal of Transplantation, 2019, ⟨10.1111/ajt.15543⟩ American Journal of Transplantation, Wiley, 2019, ⟨10.1111/ajt.15543⟩ |
ISSN: | 1600-6135 1600-6143 |
Popis: | International audience; IL‐7 is an important cytokine for T cell lymphopoiesis. Blockade of the IL‐7 signal‐ing pathway has been shown to induce long‐term graft survival or graft tolerance in murine transplant models through inhibiting T cell homeostasis and favoring im ‐munoregulation. In this study, we assessed for the first time the effects of a blocking anti‐human cluster of differentiation 127 (CD127) mAb administered in combination with low‐dose tacrolimus or thymoglobulin in a life‐sustaining kidney allograft model in baboons. Contrary to our expectation, the addition of an anti‐CD127 mAb to the treatment protocols did not prolong graft survival compared to low‐dose tacrolimus alone or thymoglobulin alone. Anti‐CD127 mAb administration led to full CD127 re ‐ceptor occupancy during the follow‐up period. However, all treated animals lost their kidney graft between 1 week and 2 weeks after transplantation. Unlike in rodents, in nonhuman primates, anti‐CD127 mAb treatment does not decrease the absolute numbers of lymphocyte and lymphocyte subsets and does not effectively inhibit postdepletional T cell proliferation and homeostasis, suggesting that IL‐7 is not a lim ‐iting factor for T cell homeostasis in primates. |
Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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