Do socioeconomic factors drive Aedes mosquito vectors and their arboviral diseases? A systematic review of dengue, chikungunya, yellow fever, and Zika Virus
| Autor: | Judith U. Oguzie, Karen C. Poh, Lillie Kline, Alexandria S. Watkins, Jose R. Loaiza, Keira J. Lucas, Shi Chen, Ayman Ahmed, Donald A. Yee, Tyler Rapp, Eric Delmelle, Ari Whiteman |
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| Jazyk: | angličtina |
| Rok vydání: | 2020 |
| Předmět: |
Aedes-borne diseases
030231 tropical medicine education Global health Disease medicine.disease_cause Dengue fever Zika virus 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine medicine 030212 general & internal medicine Chikungunya Aedes lcsh:R5-920 biology Risk of infection Yellow fever Public Health Environmental and Occupational Health medicine.disease biology.organism_classification Virology Infectious Diseases lcsh:Medicine (General) Research Paper |
| Zdroj: | One Health, Vol 11, Iss, Pp 100188-(2020) One Health |
| ISSN: | 2352-7714 |
| Popis: | As the threat of arboviral diseases continues to escalate worldwide, the question of, “What types of human communities are at the greatest risk of infection?” persists as a key gap in the existing knowledge of arboviral diseases transmission dynamics. Here, we comprehensively review the existing literature on the socioeconomic drivers of the most common Aedes mosquito-borne diseases and Aedes mosquito presence/abundance. We reviewed a total of 182 studies on dengue viruses (DENV), chikungunya virus (CHIKV), yellow fever virus (YFVV), Zika virus (ZIKV), and presence of Aedes mosquito vectors. In general, associations between socioeconomic conditions and both Aedes-borne diseases and Aedes mosquitoes are highly variable and often location-specific. Although 50% to 60% of studies found greater presence or prevalence of disease or vectors in areas with lower socioeconomic status, approximately half of the remaining studies found either positive or null associations. We discuss the possible causes of this lack of conclusiveness as well as the implications it holds for future research and prevention efforts. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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