Popis: |
The article presents reviews of various equipment used in athletes for the prevention of injuries to teeth. Presents a detailed classification of different types of mouth guards, and also contains a brief historical sketch, which will be useful for the overall development and understanding of the background of the mouth guards.Which allow you to immerse yourself in the mouth guards and understand the seriousness of the problem from the inside, which is so important for doctors and researchers, to avoid repetition in their works. The relevance of the topic presented statistics, the number of Russians involved in sports increased from 39% in 2006 to 52% in 2013, indicating the need to increase measures of prevention of injuries of the maxillofacial area, as in athletes, Amateurs and professionals. Key words: mouth guards, sports dentistry, injuries, fracture, luxation, dental traumatology, ethylene vinyl acetate. |