Disease status, reasons for discontinuation and adverse events in 1038 Italian children with juvenile idiopathic arthritis treated with etanercept

Autor: Marta Torcoletti, Achille Marino, Francesco La Torre, Giovanni Conti, Patrizia Barone, Donato Rigante, Francesco Zulian, Francesca Rovelli, Angelo Ravelli, Fabrizio De Benedetti, Gianfranco D'Angelo, Adele Civino, Alessandro De Fanti, Rebecca Nicolai, Valeria Gerloni, Irene Pontikaki, Silvia Magni-Manzoni, Francesca Bovis, Maria Cristina Maggio, Nicolino Ruperto, Serena Pastore, C Fede, Denise Pires Marafon, Alberto Martini, Chiara Sandrin, Fabrizia Corona, Romina Gallizzi, Sergio Davì, MG Alpigiani, Rita Consolini, Sara Verazza, Alessandro Consolaro, Giorgia Martini, Antonella Insalaco, Mauro Jorini, Alma Nunzia Olivieri, Rolando Cimaz, Rosanna Podda, Valentina Muratore, Luciana Breda, Marco Cattalini, Elisabetta Cortis
Přispěvatelé: Verazza, Sara, Davì, Sergio, Consolaro, Alessandro, Bovis, Francesca, Insalaco, Antonella, Magni Manzoni, Silvia, Nicolai, Rebecca, Marafon, Denise Pire, De Benedetti, Fabrizio, Gerloni, Valeria, Pontikaki, Irene, Rovelli, Francesca, Cimaz, Rolando, Marino, Achille, Zulian, Francesco, Martini, Giorgia, Pastore, Serena, Sandrin, Chiara, Corona, Fabrizia, Torcoletti, Marta, Conti, Giovanni, Fede, Claudia, Barone, Patrizia, Cattalini, Marco, Cortis, Elisabetta, Breda, Luciana, Olivieri, Alma Nunzia, Civino, Adele, Podda, Rosanna, Rigante, Donato, La Torre, Francesco, D'Angelo, Gianfranco, Jorini, Mauro, Gallizzi, Romina, Maggio, Maria Cristina, Consolini, Rita, De Fanti, Alessandro, Muratore, Valentina, Alpigiani, Maria Giannina, Ruperto, Nicolino, Martini, Alberto, Ravelli, Angelo, Verazza, S., Davì, S., Consolaro, A., Bovis, F., Insalaco, A., Magni-Manzoni, S., Nicolai, R., Marafon, D., De Benedetti, F., Gerloni, V., Pontikaki, I., Rovelli, F., Cimaz, R., Marino, A., Zulian, F., Martini, G., Pastore, S., Sandrin, C., Corona, F., Torcoletti, M., Conti, G., Fede, C., Barone, P., Cattalini, M., Cortis, E., Breda, L., Olivieri, A., Civino, A., Podda, R., Rigante, D., La Torre, F., D'Angelo, G., Jorini, M., Gallizzi, R., Maggio, M., Consolini, R., De Fanti, A., Muratore, V., Alpigiani, M., Ruperto, N., Martini, A., Ravelli, A.
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2016
Předmět:
Male
Biologic therapie
Biologic therapies
Etanercept
Juvenile idiopathic arthritis
Pediatric rheumatology
TNF inhibitors
Adolescent
Antirheumatic Agents
Arthritis
Juvenile

Child
Child
Preschool

Cross-Sectional Studies
Drug Substitution
Female
Humans
Methotrexate
Patient Outcome Assessment
Retrospective Studies
Treatment Outcome
Pediatrics
Perinatology and Child Health

Rheumatology
Immunology and Allergy
Arthritis
Juvenile
Pediatrics
Inflammatory bowel disease
Settore MED/38 - Pediatria Generale E Specialistica
0302 clinical medicine
Quality of life
Retrospective Studie
030212 general & internal medicine
Antirheumatic Agent
Perinatology and Child Health
3. Good health
Settore MED/38 - PEDIATRIA GENERALE E SPECIALISTICA
Research Article
Human
medicine.drug
medicine.medical_specialty
03 medical and health sciences
Juvenile idiopathic arthriti
Internal medicine
medicine
Pediatrics
Perinatology
and Child Health

Adverse effect
Preschool
Cross-Sectional Studie
030203 arthritis & rheumatology
business.industry
Retrospective cohort study
medicine.disease
Discontinuation
Physical therapy
business
TNF inhibitor
Zdroj: Pediatric Rheumatology Online Journal
Popis: Background: Data from routine clinical practice are needed to further define the efficacy and safety of biologic medications in children with juvenile idiopathic arthritis (JIA). The aim of this analysis was to investigate the disease status, reasons for discontinuation and adverse events in Italian JIA patients treated with etanercept (ETN). Methods: In 2013, all centers of the Italian Pediatric Rheumatology Study Group were asked to make a census of patients given ETN after January 2000. Patients were classified in three groups: group 1 = patients still taking ETN; group 2 = patients discontinued from ETN for any reasons; group 3 = patients lost to follow-up while receiving ETN. All three groups received a retrospective assessment; patients in group 1 also underwent a cross-sectional assessment. Results: 1038 patients were enrolled by 23 centers: 422 (40.7%) were in group 1, 462 (44.5%) in group 2, and 154 (14.8%) in group 3. Median duration of ETN therapy was 2.5 years. At cross-sectional assessment, 41.8% to 48.6% of patients in group 1 met formal criteria for inactive disease, whereas 52.4% of patients in group 2 and 55.8% of patients in group 3 were judged in clinical remission by their caring physician at last visit. A relatively greater proportion of patients with systemic arthritis were discontinued or lost to follow-up. Parent evaluations at cross-sectional visit in group 1 showed that 52.4% of patients had normal physical function, very few had impairment in quality of life, 51.2% had no pain, 76% had no morning stiffness, and 82.7% of parents were satisfied with their child's illness outcome. Clinically significant adverse events were reported for 27.8% of patients and ETN was discontinued for side effects in 9.5%. The most common adverse events were new onset or recurrent uveitis (10.2%), infections (6.6%), injection site reactions (4.4%), and neuropsychiatric (3.1%), gastrointestinal (2.4%), and hematological disorders (2.1%). Ten patients developed an inflammatory bowel disease and 2 had a malignancy. One patient died of a fulminant streptococcal sepsis. Conclusions: Around half of the patients achieved complete disease quiescence under treatment with ETN. The medication was overall well tolerated, as only one quarter of patients experienced clinically significant adverse events and less than 10% had treatment discontinued for toxicity.
Databáze: OpenAIRE