Brief communication: The anomalous winter 2019 sea ice conditions in McMurdo Sound, Antarctica

Autor: Greg H. Leonard, Kate E. Turner, Maren E. Richter, Maddy S. Whittaker, Inga J. Smith
Jazyk: angličtina
Rok vydání: 2021
Předmět:
ISSN: 1994-0424
Popis: McMurdo Sound sea ice can generally be partitioned into two regimes: (1) a stable fast-ice cover, forming south of approximately 77.6° S around March/April, then breaking out the following January/February; and, (2) a more dynamic region north of 77.6° S that the McMurdo Sound and Ross Sea polynyas regularly impact. In 2019, a stable fast-ice cover formed unusually late due to repeated breakout events. We analyse the 2019 sea-ice conditions and relate them to southerly wind events using a Katabatic Wind Index (KWI). We find there is a strong correlation between breakout events and several unusually large KWI events.
Databáze: OpenAIRE