Childhood maltreatment and adulthood domestic and sexual violence victimisation among people with severe mental illness
| Autor: | Fraser M. Anderson, Kimberlie Dean, Hind Khalifeh, Paul Moran, Louise M. Howard |
|---|---|
| Rok vydání: | 2016 |
| Předmět: |
Adult
Male Domestic Violence medicine.medical_specialty Health (social science) Adolescent Social Psychology Epidemiology Poison control Victimisation Trauma Health(social science) Domestic violence 03 medical and health sciences 0302 clinical medicine Risk Factors Injury prevention Prevalence Humans Medicine Child Abuse 030212 general & internal medicine Psychiatry Original Paper Sexual violence Sex offenses business.industry Mental Disorders Crime victims Mental illness medicine.disease Mental health 030227 psychiatry Psychiatry and Mental health Cross-Sectional Studies Logistic Models Female Sex offense business |
| Zdroj: | Anderson, F, Howard, L, Dean, K, Moran, P & Khalifeh, H 2016, ' Childhood maltreatment and adulthood domestic and sexual violence victimisation among people with severe mental illness ', Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology, vol. 51, no. 7, pp. 961-970 . https://doi.org/10.1007/s00127-016-1244-1 Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology Anderson, F, Howard, L, Dean, K, Moran, P & Khalifeh, H 2016, ' Childhood maltreatment and adulthood domestic and sexual violence victimisation among people with severe mental illness ', Social Psychiatry and Psychiatric Epidemiology, vol. 51, no. 7, pp. 1-10 . https://doi.org/10.1007/s00127-016-1244-1 |
| ISSN: | 1433-9285 0933-7954 |
| Popis: | Purpose To investigate the association between childhood maltreatment and adulthood domestic and sexual violence victimisation among people with severe mental illness (SMI), and to explore this association in terms of gender differences and potential mediators.Method A cross-sectional survey of 318 people living in the community who were receiving care from Community Mental Health Teams. Associations were assessed using logistic regression of multiply imputed data.Results 63 % (95 % CI 55–71 %) of men and 71 % (95 % CI 63–79 %) of women reported childhood maltreatment,46 % (95 % CI 37–54 %) of men and 67 % (95 % CI 59–76 %) of women reported adulthood domestic violence victimisation, and 22 % (95 % CI 15–28 %)of men and 62 % (95 % CI 53–70 %)of women reported adulthood sexual violence victimisation. Men and women with SMI who reported experiences of childhood maltreatment were two to five times more likely to report domestic and sexual violence victimisation in adulthood after adjusting for confounders. The associations held for each of emotional,physical and sexual childhood abuse.Conclusion People with severe mental illness have high prevalence of experiences of childhood maltreatment and adulthood domestic and sexual violence victimisation.Childhood maltreatment appears to be an independent risk factor for adulthood victimisation among men and women with SMI. |
| Databáze: | OpenAIRE |
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