Appraising the holistic value of Lenvatinib for radio-iodine refractory differentiated thyroid cancer: A multi-country study applying pragmatic MCDA

Autor: Mireille Goetghebeur, X Badia, Jenifer Ehreth, Hanane Khoury, L Bennetts, Patrizia Berto, Monika Wagner
Rok vydání: 2017
Předmět:
Cancer Research
Pathology
medicine.medical_specialty
medicine.medical_treatment
Advisory Committees
Applied psychology
Antineoplastic Agents
Context (language use)
Mcda
Social value orientations
lcsh:RC254-282
Decision Support Techniques
Orphan drug
03 medical and health sciences
chemistry.chemical_compound
0302 clinical medicine
Genetics
medicine
Humans
Lenvatinib
Thyroid Neoplasms
030212 general & internal medicine
Evidence-Based Medicine
business.industry
Phenylurea Compounds
030503 health policy & services
Evidence-based medicine
lcsh:Neoplasms. Tumors. Oncology. Including cancer and carcinogens
Multiple-criteria decision analysis
Healthcare decisionmaking
Outcome and Process Assessment
Health Care

Italy
Oncology
chemistry
Spain
Quinolines
France
0305 other medical science
business
Value (mathematics)
Appraisal
Watchful waiting
Research Article
Zdroj: BMC Cancer, Vol 17, Iss 1, Pp 1-12 (2017)
BMC Cancer
ISSN: 1471-2407
DOI: 10.1186/s12885-017-3258-9
Popis: Background The objective of the study was to reveal through pragmatic MCDA (EVIDEM) the contribution of a broad range of criteria to the value of the orphan drug lenvatinib for radioiodine refractory differentiated thyroid cancer (RR-DTC) in country-specific contexts. Methods The study was designed to enable comprehensive appraisal (12 quantitative, 7 qualitative criteria) in the current disease context (watchful waiting, sorafenib) of France, Italy and Spain. Data on the value of lenvatinib was collected from diverse stakeholders during country-specific panels and included: criteria weights (individual and social values); performance scores (judgments on evidence—collected through MCDA systematic review); qualitative impacts of contextual criteria; and verbal and written insights structured by criteria. The value contribution of each criterion was calculated and uncertainty explored. Results Comparative effectiveness, Quality of evidence (Spain and Italy) and Disease severity (France) received the greatest weights. Four criteria contributed most to the value of lenvatinib, reflecting its superior Comparative effectiveness (16–22% of value), the severity of RR-DTC (16–22%), significant unmet needs (14–21%) and robust evidence (14–20%). Contributions varied by comparator, country and individuals, highlighting the importance of context and consultation. Results were reproducible at the group level. Impacts of contextual criteria varied across countries reflecting different health systems and cultural backgrounds. The MCDA process promoted sharing stakeholders’ knowledge on lenvatinib and insights on context. Conclusions The value of lenvatinib was consistently positive across diverse therapeutic contexts. MCDA identified the aspects contributing most to value, revealed rich contextual insights, and helped participants express and explicitly tackle ethical trade-offs inherent to balanced appraisal and decisionmaking. Electronic supplementary material The online version of this article (doi:10.1186/s12885-017-3258-9) contains supplementary material, which is available to authorized users.
Databáze: OpenAIRE