Coherent exciton-surface-plasmon-polariton interaction in hybrid metal-semiconductor nanostructures

Autor: Christoph Lienau, Vas. P. Kunets, J. E. Kihm, Erich Runge, S. Schwieger, Parinda Vasa, Yu. I. Mazur, Pradeep Srinivasan, Gregory J. Salamo, Eric G. Johnson, Dai-Sik Kim, R. Pomraenke
Rok vydání: 2007
Předmět:
Zdroj: Physical review letters. 101(11)
ISSN: 0031-9007
Popis: We report measurements of a coherent coupling between surface plasmon polaritons (SPP) and quantum well excitons in a hybrid metal-semiconductor nanostructure. The hybrid structure is designed to optimize the radiative exciton-SPP interaction which is probed by low-temperature, angle-resolved, far-field reflectivity spectroscopy. As a result of the coupling, a significant shift of $\ensuremath{\sim}7\text{ }\text{ }\mathrm{meV}$ and an increase in broadening by $\ensuremath{\sim}4\text{ }\text{ }\mathrm{meV}$ of the quantum well exciton resonance are observed. The experiments are corroborated by a phenomenological coupled-oscillator model predicting coupling strengths as large as 50 meV in structures with optimized detunings between the coupled exciton and SPP resonances. Such a strong interaction can, e.g., be used to enhance the luminescence yield of semiconductor quantum structures or to amplify SPP waves.
Databáze: OpenAIRE